宽带无线接入技术9.pdfVIP

宽带无线接入技术第九章 卫星宽带接入技术 《宽带无线接入技术》 第九章 卫星宽带接入技术 1 Satellite Systems History Handover Basics Routing Localization Systems 《宽带无线接入技术》 第九章 卫星宽带接入技术 2 History of satellite communication 1957 first satellite SPUTNIK 1960 first reflecting communication satellite ECHO 1963 first geostationary satellite SYNCOM 1965 first commercial geostationary satellite Satellit „Early Bird“ (INTELSAT I): 240 duplex telephone channels or 1 TV channel, 1.5 years lifetime 1976 three MARISAT satellites for maritime communication 1982 first mobile satellite telephone system INMARSAT-A 1988 first satellite system for mobile phones and data communication INMARSAT-C 1993 first digital satellite telephone system 1998 global satellite systems for small mobile phones 《宽带无线接入技术》 第九章 卫星宽带接入技术 3 Applications Traditionally weather satellites radio and TV broadcast satellites military satellites satellites for navigation and localization (e.g., GPS) Telecommunication global telephone connections replaced by fiber optics backbone for global networks connections for communication in remote places or underdeveloped areas global mobile communication satellite systems to extend cellular phone systems (e.g., GSM or AMPS) 《宽带无线接入技术》 第九章 卫星宽带接入技术 4 Classical satellite systems Inter Satellite Link (ISL) Mobile User Link (MUL)