2011届高考英语第一轮单元知识点复习18.pptVIP

【例3】Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school. the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友） from home and abroad. (江苏高考) A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 解析 分析句子结构可知此句是一个倒装句，把它 还原成正常语序应该是：Our alumina from home and abroad are the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning.所以此题应该选C项 attending作谓语动词的一部分。 答案 C 课文原文 a ball can be exciting. Attending 【例4】When asked they needed most,the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. (湖南高考) A.what B.why C.whom D.which 解析 句意为：当被问到他们最需要什么时，孩 子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的，希望被 爱。what引导宾语从句，且what在从句中作 needed的宾语。 课文原文 We may want to write this:the alien takes her to the future and shows her the world will look like a thousand years from now. A what 利用复合句提高句子档次 复合句是使结构复杂化的一个方法，我们可以 借助于它表达比较复杂的内容。在应试写作时，考 生应尽可能地运用复合句以使文章更有逻辑性，同 时也提高了文章的档次。要写好复合句就需要注意： 千万不要将汉语一一对译成英语，一定要注意所写 复合句符合英语句子结构的特点及复合句中句子成 分的完整。如“到车站时，他发现火车已经走 了”，如果一一对译，则容易误译为： When arrived at the station,he found the train had already left. 技能提升 从句与简单句一样，需讲究句子结构的完整 性，只不过从句前有一个引导从句的连词而已。在 when arrived at...中，很明显，缺少主语，需在 when后加上he。 即时练习——把下列每组句子转换成复合句 1.In the town there was only one school.I studied there for six years. 2.I have spare time.I will go to see you. 3.He got up very early this morning.He could catch the first bus. In the town there was only one school where I studied for six years. If I have spare time,I will go to see you. He got up very early this morning so that he could catch the first bus. 4.You study hard.You will pass the exam.(only if) 5.Stop blowing.The glass will become clear again. Only if you study hard will you pass the exam. Stop blowing and the glass will become clear again. 1.I hope the pleasant weather will (持续) longer. 2.I (认出) her at the first sight though we had not seen each ot