单片机的LED点阵显示系统的设计.docVIP

单位代码： 005 分 类 号： TN873 本科毕业论文（设计） 题 目： 基于单片机的LED点阵 显示系统的设计 专 业： 电子信息工程 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 职 称： 讲 师 毕业时间： 二零一三年六月 基于单片机的LED点阵显示系统的设计 摘 要:本文是一款以单片机STC89C51为控制器的LED点阵显示屏系统的设计。该系统选用四块8×8点阵模块构建一个16×16的LED点阵屏，可实现中英文字符的显示及其动态特效显示。选定STC89C51单片机为核心控制器件，74LS164为译码电路，三极管8550和74HC595做行和列驱动。STC89C51单片机处理控制命令以及显示代码，将显示内容通过I/O口串行输出并且控制译码电路完成串并转换并行输出，最后由显示驱动电路模块驱动LED点阵显示屏的扫描显示。由于制作简单，电子显示屏安装方便，成本低，广泛用于各种公共场所，如车站，广告画面和公告栏等。LED点阵电子显示屏，其功能有固定汉字、字母、数字的显示；平行左移、平行右移、上移、下移；固定内容的循环显示；显示屏的亮度调节等等。 关键词：STC89C51；74HC595；74LS164；16*16点阵；LED System design of LED dot matrix display based on MCU Abstract:This is a LED dot matrix display system controller based on the single chip STC89C51 design. This system adopts four pieces of 8 x 8 dot matrix module to construct a 16 x 16 LED dot matrix display screen, and can realize the dynamic effects of English characters of the show. The selected STC89C51 microcontroller as the core control device, 74LS164 as the decoding circuit, a triode 8550 and 74HC595 as the row and column driver. STC89C51 single-chip processing of control commands and displays the code, will display the content through I/O serial output and control decoding circuit to complete string conversion and parallel output, and finally by the display driving circuit module driver LED dot matrix display scanning display. Because of the simple, electronic display screen, convenient installation, low cost, widely used in various public places, such as the station, the advertisement picture and bulletin. LED dot matrix display, its function is fixed Chinese characters, letters, digital display; parallel shift left, right, up, down parallel; fixed content display; the display brightness adjustment etc.. Key words:STC89C51;74HC595;74LS164;16*16dot array;LED