土地利用现状数据库建设中关键技术问题研究.docVIP

论文题目：土地利用现状数据库建设中关键技术问题研究 摘 要 土地资源是国家发展建设的稀缺资源之一。土地利用的科学性和可持续性已提到一个很高的要求阶段。在此背景下，如何动态监测、管理土地，以达到科学、合理的利用每一寸土地，是一项十分重要的课题。随着土地管理工作的发展，迫切需要建立土地利用现状数据库。土地利用数据库的建设对于提高土地利用现状及更新数据的准确性、及时性 ,加快实现国土资源信息化、规范化和科学化具有重要意义。 本文以全国第二次土地调查为研究背景，扼要介绍了土地利用数据库建设的过程，结合苍穹国土处理系统——Kanq LandPS和ArcGIS软件，对土地利用数据进行了入库管理工作，重点对土地利用数据库建设中的数据处理和数据质量等关键技术问题进行了研究，得出了一些很利于实际建库工作的结论。 关键字：土地利用数据库，数据处理，Kanq LandPS Subject ：technical problems in the building of Land Use Database Specialty ：Geographic information system Name ：　　 （Signature） Instructor： （Signature） ABSTRACT Land resources are the one of the scarce resources in the development and construction of the country. The Scientificity and sustainability of Land use has been referred to a very high stage in requirements. In this context, it is a very important issue that how to monitor and manage land dynamically, in order to achieve a scientific and rational use of every inch of land. With the development of land management, there is an urgent need to establish the status quo of land use databases. The construction of land-use database has the very important significance for improving land use status quo and accuracy and timeliness of updating data, and for accelerating the infomationization，standardization and scientization of land resources. This paper takes the second national land survey as research background, a brief description of the construction of land-use database process has been made. With the CangQiong Land treatment system——Kanq LandPS and ArcGIS software, the land use data has been stored and managed. Focusing on the data processing and data quality control as the key technical issues in the construction of land-use database, a number of very beneficial conclusions to the actual construction of the database building has been drawn. KEY WORDS：land use database, data Processing, Kanq LandPS 目录 1 绪 论 1 1.1土地利用现状数据简介 1 1.2 土地利用数据库建库研究现状 1 1.3 研究的背景及意义 3 1.4 本文研究的内容 4 2建库准备及数据库设计 4 2.1数据采集与建库准备 4 2.1.1资