mudole5 考点突破.ppt

* Module 5 Cloning 1．contrast v．对照，使与……对比 n．对比，对照 Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and youll find the fresh ones taste better. 把新鲜蔬菜和冷冻蔬菜进行对比，你就会发现新鲜蔬菜吃起来味道更好。 contrast with　　　和……形成对照，和……比起来 in contrast with/to 和……形成对比(对照) by/in contrast 与……相比，相比之下 contrast A and B 把A和B进行对比 make a contrast with 与……形成对比 She almost failed the exam，but her sister，by contrast，did very well.她考试差点不及格，而相比之下她的妹妹考得很好。 The white walls make a contrast with the black carpet.白色的墙壁与黑色的地毯形成了鲜明的对照。 学以致用(完成句子) His white hair was in sharp contrast to (与……形成鲜明对比)his dark skin. 2．absorb v．吸收，吸取；掌握，理解；使全神贯注，使专心 We had to absorb a lot of new information very quickly. 我们必须尽快掌握大量新知识。 Dry earth absorbs water quickly.干土吸水很快。 be absorbed in　　　　　专心致志于，全神贯注于 be absorbed into 被吸收进；把……并入 absorb sth.from 从……吸收 absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意力 The boy was absorbed in watching TV when I came into his room.当我走进房间的时候，这个男孩正专心致志地看电视。 学以致用(完成句子) She lay on her sofa and was absorbed in her book (专心致志地看书) and didnt hear anything. 3．beneficial adj.有益的，有帮助的，有用的 Fresh air and vegetables are beneficial to health. 新鲜的空气和蔬菜有益于健康。 benefit v． n．　有益于；益处 benefit sb. 对某人有益 benefit sth. 对某事/物有益 benefit from/by 从……中获益，得益于 for/to the benefit of 为了……的利益 be of benefit to sb. 对某人有益处 Many thousands of people have benefited from the new treatment. 成千上万的人已从这种新疗法中受益。 All donations are used for the benefit of disabled children. 所有的捐款都用于残疾儿童的福利。 The new credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers. 新信用卡将会为我们的客户带来很大好处。 学以致用(单项填空) The reader who has spent serious effort on a problem may________from the effort even if he doesnt succeed in solving the problem. A．benefit B．conclude C．judge D．come 【解析】　句意：经过认真努力的读者，虽然不能成功地解决问题，可是会从努力中获益。benefit from“受益于……”；judge from“从……判断”；conclude from“从……得出结论”；come from“来自于”。根据句意可知应选A。 【答案】　A 4．resist v．抗拒；对抗，反抗，抵抗；忍住 He couldn‘t resist longer.他再也抵抗不住了。 resist doing sth.　　　　 反对做某事 cant resist doing sth. 禁不住做…… resist the tempt