18M31650℃锆质制品高温梭式窑设计.docxVIP

18M31650℃锆质制品高温梭式窑设计材料科学 00000指导老师林设计总说明梭式窑是一种以窑车做窑底的倒焰（或半倒焰）间歇式生产的热工设备 ,也称车底式倒焰窑，因窑车从窑的一端进出也称抽屉窑 ,是国内近十年来发展最为迅速的窑型之一。梭式窑除具有一般倒焰窑操作灵活性大，能满足多品种生产等优点外，其装窑、出窑和制品的部分冷却可以在窑外进行，既改善了劳动条件，又可以缩短窑的周转时间。但由于间歇烧成，窑的蓄热损失和散热损失大，烟气温度高，热耗量较高。新型节能型梭式窑改进了窑体砌筑结构，增设了废气余热利用装置，使这一缺点很大改善。本文主要通过对梭式窑窑体主要尺寸、窑体砌筑体的设计计算，燃料燃烧计算及燃烧设备的选择，制定出了 18m31650℃锆质制品梭式窑的设计方案，燃料及燃烧设备等，并进一步绘制出了该梭式窑系统剖面图。从而使作者深刻了解梭式窑适用于小批量、多品种产品生产，能够满足市场多样化的需求。同时，随着性能更优的保温耐火材料的出现，设计时降低梭式窑的热耗也将更为重要。关键词：梭式窑，窑体尺寸，窑体砌筑体，锆质制品，燃料及燃烧设备第1页Total designShuttle kiln is a kiln car do the flame of kiln down(or half pourflame)intermittent production of thermal technology equipment,alsocalled underneath the car type pour flame kiln, for the kiln car fromone end of the kiln and also called drawer kiln, is domestic nearly 10years to develop the most rapid kiln one type.Shuttle kiln is in additionto general pour flame tank operation flexibility is big, can satisfy theproduction of advantages, its outfit kiln, the kiln and the products ofthe part of the cooling can outside in kiln, which improved workingconditions, and can shorten the cycle time of kiln. But because theintermittent firing, the accumulation of heat loss and kiln heat loss,high temperature flue gas, heat consumption is higher. The newenergy-saving shuttle furnace lining structure to improve the kiln body,set up the waste gas waste heat utilization device, make this one defectmuch improved. This paper mainly through shuttle kiln kiln body size,the main building of the kiln body body design calculation, fuel burningcalculation and combustion equipment choice, made a 18m31650℃ zirconiumquality products shuttle kiln, the design of the fuel and the burningequipment, etc, and further drew up the shuttle kiln system section. Sothe author a deep understanding of the shuttle kiln kiln applicable tosmall batch, multiple products production, which can meet the needs ofmarket diversification. At the same time, along with the betterperformance of refractory insulation materials appear