2贸易,绝对优势,比较优势.pptVIP

Microeconomics and Macroeconomics Microeconomics: the study of how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in markets. Macroeconomics: the study of economy-wide phenomena, including inflation, unemployment, and economic growth. The detailed study of the decisions of firms and households, and of prices and production in specific industries, is called Microeconomics. Macroeconomics (macro is derived from the Greek word meaning “large”) looks at the behavior of the economy as a whole, in particular the behavior of such aggregate measures as the overall rates of unemployment, in