低温烟气余热回收及应用.pdfVIP

低温烟气余热回收及应用 ·1 · 低温烟气余热回收及应用1 汪 毅 李晓东 （宝钢发展有限公司，上海 201900 ） 摘 要 宝钢股份厂区存在大量低温烟气余热无法作为生产辅助用能加以利用，同时宝钢集团内一些浴室使用燃油 燃煤锅炉用于职工生活热水热源。然而传统余热回收问题存在容易发生腐蚀、经济性差等问题。宝钢发展工业环境 保障部在股份公司能源环保部热力分厂采用复合相变换热器技术回收利用股份能环部 4 号低压锅炉排放的低温烟 气余热生产生活热水，原锅炉排烟温度由 194℃降低到 130℃，每小时平均产生温升65℃热水21.4t，年节约标煤 1350.4t,节能效果明显，与传统换热器比较有效克服了低温腐蚀，换热性能好，运行平稳。经过 3 个月试运行达到 了取代燃油燃煤浴室锅炉为职工提供生活热水预期目标，推进了宝钢节能减排，提升了能源利用效率，为高效利用 低温烟气提供了新路径。 关键词 相变复合换热器，低温烟气，酸露点，排烟温度 Utilizing Recycling Waste Heat of Low Temperature Fume Wang Yi, Li Xiaodong (Baosteel Development Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201900, China) Abstract There is a mass of waste heat of low temperature fume in the plants of Baosteel corporation which can’t be reused as auxiliary heat in production.Meanwhile,some shower room in Baosteel group use oil fired boiler and coal fired boiler for supplying stuff and workers with heat of domestic hot water.However,it usually occurs corrosion and also has a poor economical efficiency in traditional method of waste heat recovery.Baosteel Comprehensive Industries Development Co., Ltd,Industrial Environment Security Division use the FXH for recycling waste heat of low temperature fume which is from Baosteel Corporation,Energy and Environment division’s 4th low-pressure boiler in the Thermal plant,the temperature of discharging smoke reduced from 194℃ to 130 ℃,producing 21.4 ton 65 degree water average every hour, saving 1350.4 ton of standard coal every year,the effect of saving energy is obvious.Referring to traditional heat exchanger the FXH overcoming corrosion in low temperature and also being better in heat exchange performance du