土木工程专业英语第三单元课件.ppt

Lesson 3 Components of A Building 建筑物的组成 New words and phrases: 4. surpass 超过，胜过 (1) To be beyond the limit, powers, or capacity of 超过权限、权力或能力 (2) To be or go beyond as in degree or quality 在程度或质量上胜过或超过 5. exterior 外部的，外面的 反义词－－interior 内部的 ex－表示“由...出来, 自”之义 如：ex-president 前任总统 14. conceal 隐蔽、隐瞒 conceal sth. from sb. 对某人隐瞒某事 如: He concealed his real motives from me. The skyscraper, owes its existence to two developments of the 19th century：steel skeleton construction and the passenger elevator. 摩天大楼的存在归功于19世纪的两个发展：钢结构施工和载人电梯。 Steel as a construction mat