历年考研英语常见词汇1400个.doc

上篇 1.????? a host of?= a lot of? 大量 2.????? abandon??= give up 放弃 3.????? absence 没有，不存在 4.????? abide by?= obey; comply with, conform to遵守 5.????? abnormalities 不正常 6.????? absolute?? cf: relative; comparative 绝对的 7.??????absorption?????吸收，理解 8.????? abstract?? cf: concrete??? 抽象的；摘要 9.????? abundance—abundantly??=rich (ness) 充足；大量 10.???? abuse?????滥用 11.???? accelerate—acceleration =speed up??????加速 12.???? access to—accessible??????????接近；获得 13.???? accommodate—accommodation???? 提供食宿；以适应 14.?????accomplishment =achievement????成就，圆满完成 15.???? account for???? 解释；占据百分比 16.???? accountant???? 会计 17.?????accumulation?? 积累 18.?????accuracy—accurate? 精确性 19.???? acknowledge? 公认、承认 20.?????acquaintance? 熟人；熟悉 （with） 21.?????acquire—acquisition—acquisitive?? 获得；学会；习得；合并 22.???? act on? 对…起作用 23.?????actively?? 积极地；主动地 24.???? adapt to??? 适应 25.???? addict????? 上瘾 26.???? address???? 称呼；强调 27.???? adjoin????? 毗邻 28.???? adjust????? 调节 29.?????admiration???? 景仰；崇拜 30.?????admission????? 录取；允许进入；门票 31.???? adopt? 领养；采纳 32.?????adventurous? 冒险的；历险的 33.?????advisability—advisable —advisor—advisory? 可取性—值得建议的—建议者—指导性的 34.???? advocate? 支持；拥护（者） 35.???? affiliate??? 附属 36.???? affinity??? 关系；酷爱 37.???? afford???? 买得起；承受得起代价 38.???? agenda???? 议事日程 39.???? agent????? 代理人；主体 40.???? aggravate? =worsen????? 恶化 41.???? aggressive????? 挑衅的，好斗的；积极进取的 42.???? aging?????? 衰老的 43.???? agony????? （身心的）极大痛苦 44.???? aid = help 45.???? aim 目标 46.???? alien to 不相容的；与…相反的 47.???? align with?? 与…?????? 一致 48.???? all but =almost 49.?????allegation陈述；声称 50.?????allocation?????? 分配，拨给（款项） 51.???? allow for把…考虑在内 52.???? alone仅就…而言 53.???? along one track顺着某一做事方式 54.???? alphabet—alphabetically 字母表—按字母表顺序的 55.???? alter 改变（衣服大小和容貌） 56.???? alternative—alternatively 选择；可供选择的—可供选择地 57.???? amateur?? 业余的 58.???? amazed—amazing惊异的—令人惊异的 59.???? ambiguous????? 容易引起歧义的；模棱两可的 60.???? ambition 雄心；野心 61.???? amid =in the middle of 62.???? amount to?????? =reach??? 达到；到达 63.???? ample 大的；充足的 64.???? analog