MODIS数据在土地利用土地覆盖动态监测中的应用研究.docVIP

论文题目：MODIS数据在土地利用/土地覆盖动态监测中的应用研究 专 业：地图学与地理信息系统 本 科 生：林超 （签名） 指导教师：张春森 （签名） 摘要 利用遥感技术进行土地资源调查和动态变化监测已为人们所共识。但在实际利用中发现原先的各种遥感数据由于自身的特点已无法满足全球变化研究的需要，也不能满足各国可行的资源管理规划方面的要求，而由美国国家航空航天局发射的地球观测系统（EOS）为我们带回的MODIS数据，由于它比其他传统卫星数据如TM、SPOT数据由更高的时间分辨率，有更大的成像面积且资料来源均匀、连续、实时性强、成本低，不受地域条件限制等特点，所以MODIS数据在土地利用/土地覆盖动态监测的应用研究中有着十分广阔的前景。 本文就是基于MODIS数据对土地利用/土地覆盖动态监测中分类的研究。主要内容是利用陕西省MODIS影像辅助以ETM+等数据进行最大似然法监督分类，得到各个土地利用类型面积，然后与统计资料对比，进行土地利用／土地覆盖动态监测分析。 关键词：遥感技术，MODIS，土地利用/土地覆盖，监督分类 Subject ：MODIS data in land use / land cover dynamic monitoring of the pplied research Specialty ：Cartography and Geographic Information SystemName ：　　　　 （Signature） Instructor： （Signate） Abstract The use of remote sensing technology for land resources survey and monitoring of dynamic changes in the consensus for the people. However, in actual use of the original found in a variety of remote sensing data as a result of the characteristics of their own can no longer satisfy the needs of global change research, we can not meet the resource management planning feasibility requirements, and by the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration launched the Earth Observing System (EOS) for our back to the MODIS data, though it has a more higher time resolution than others traditional satellite data such as TM、SPOT, more greater imaging area ,uniformity and sources of information, continuous, real-time, low cost and no limit to geographical conditions, etc. Therefore, MODIS data in land use / land cover dynamic monitoring of the applied research has a very broad prospects.  This article is based on MODIS data for land use / land cover dynamic monitoring of the classification study. The main content is about making use of maximum likelihood supervised classification using MODIS images in Shaanxi Province and other auxiliary data such as ETM+ to capture various land-use types of study area, an