烧结烟气综合治理技术现状与展望.pdfVIP

烧结烟气综合治理技术现状与展望 ·1 · 烧结烟气综合治理技术现状与展望 1 石 磊 李咸伟 （宝山钢铁股份有限公司研究院，上海 201900 ） 摘 要 烧结废气温度偏低、废气量大、污染物含量高且成分复杂，是钢铁行业低温余热利用和废气治理的难点 和重点。通过几十家典型钢企、十余种代表性治理工艺的现场调研，比较了国内烧结烟气脱硫设施建设、运行的 基本情况及技术经济性，提出了烧结烟气综合治理技术的发展方向，最后介绍了宝钢近年来在烧结烟气治理领域 的进展。 关键词 烧结烟气，综合治理，脱硫，脱硝 Comprehensive Treatment Technlogy Status and Prospect on Sintering Flue Gas Shi Lei, Li Xianwei (RD Center, Baoshan Iron Steel Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201900, China) Abstract For the sake of low temperature, large waste gas volume, high pollutants content and complicated compositions, waste heat recovery and emission gas treatment has always been a tough problem in steel industry, which has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad. Through investigations on dozens of typical steel enterprises and representative treatment processes, construction, operation and technical economy indicators of domestic flue gas desulphurization facilities are compared, then sintering flue gas treatment technology trend is proposed, finally, related research and industrial applications of Baosteel sintering flue gas treatment is introduced. Key words sintering flue gas, comprehensive treatment, desulphurization, denitration 1 引言 烧结废气温度偏低、废气量大、污染物含量高且成分复杂，是钢铁行业低温余热利用和废气治理的难点 [1] 和重点 。据统计，烧结工序能耗约占整个钢铁生产总能耗的 12%，SO 、NOx 、CO 、粉尘排放分别约占 2 2 钢企总排放量的 40%~60% 、50%~55%、12%~15%和 15%~20%。国务院《“十二五”节能减排综合性工作方 案》已将烧结烟气脱硫脱硝一体化、污染物深度净化和低品位余热利用提上日程。《钢铁烧结、球团工业大 气污染物排放标准》（GB 28662−2012 ）的实施，对烧结工序的节能减排和SO2 、NOx 、颗粒物、氟化物、氯 化物、SO