环境与可持续发展 - 北京师范大学精品课程.pptVIP

Five forbidden and three elements of academic paper writing Five forbidden Firstly is the material stacking. Striving for strict structure, trenchant consecution, reasonable consequence, clear arrangement. Secondly is a brave beginning and weak ending. The end of article is the abstract of the content, and the end is conclusion, the preface –problem proposal, analysis in the article and deduction, conclusion and suggestion. Thirdly is talking with eloquence. The article exposition must choose project and have a definite object in view, do not do lacking the necessary materials one cannot accomplish ones intentions. The beginning thesis writers should not have a long and minute statement; it should persist in the method of making much fuss about a tiny thing. Fourthly is the non-flexibility. It should project the thesis topic and argument, abundant argument grounds, clear expression. Fifthly is the literature color. The thesis is the seeking written outcome, the characteristics is based on the practical and realistic, scientific and functional. Three elements Firstly is paying attention to the theory value and practical value of thesis. Secondly is the standard language and grammar. Thirdly is emphasizing readability, unity and coherence structure of thesis. The arguments should be correct and clear, scientific and reliable accordance, reasonable demonstration, novel conclusions jingling@ School of Environment, Beijing Normal University Evaluation standard and problems The standardization of scientific papers Topic Scientific (data and charts, levels and thinking, arguments and evidence) Text and expression Own views and thinking I hope the students whose score is below 70 points, could discuss with me when revising the paper. jingling@ School of Environment, Beijing Normal University Homework Principle Environmental ethics Enviromental geology Environmental ecology Environmental chemistry Key concepts and principles of each chap