单片机AT89C51简易数控直流电源.doc

单片机AT89C51简易数控直流电源 摘要： 随着时代的发展，数字电子技术已经普及到我们生活，工作，科研，各个领域，本文将介绍一种数控直流稳压电源，本电源由模拟电源、显示电路、控制电路、数模转换电路、放大电路四部分组成.准确说就是模拟电源提供各个芯片电源、数码管、放大器所需电压;显示电路用于显示电源输出电压的大小。同时分析了数字技术和模拟技术相互转换的概念。与传统的稳压电源相比具有操作方便，电源稳定性高以及其输出电压大小采用数码显示的特点。 关键词： 单片机AT89C51 ， 数模转换DAC0832 ，串行输入并行输出74LS164 The simple number controls direct current power supply -----89C51 system error margin is analytical Author: Yu Quanhao Thtor : Zhang qinglin Abstract Along with the development of the ages, the numerical electronics technique has already make widely available to our life, work, research, each realm, this text will introduce a kind of number to control direct current steady press power supply, this power supply from imitate power supply,show electric circuit,control electric circuit,few molds conversion electric circuit and enlarge electric circuit to constitute for four-part cent.Accurate say be imitate power supply to provide each electric voltage that chip power supply,the figures tube,enlarger need;the manifestation electric circuit used for showing the power supply outputs electric voltage of size.Analyzed a numerical technique and imitates the concept that the technique converts mutually in the meantime.With traditional steady press power supply to compare to have an operation convenience, the power supply stability high characteristics, its exportation electric voltage size adoption figures show. Keyword: SCM AT89C51 74 LS164 D/A C 目 录 1 绪论 1.1研究背景及意义……………………………………………………………1 1.2国内外研究现状……………………………………………………………2 1.3课题的研究方法……………………………………………………………2 2 基础知识 2.1 芯片的原理及应用 2.1.1 AT89C51简介……………………………………………………3 2.1.2 HA17741 ………………………………………………………5 2.1.3 TL082 ……………………………………………………………6 2.1.4 74LS1364………………………………………………………7 2.1.5. DAC0832……………………………………… …… …………9 2.1.6 7805、7812管脚图……………………………………………9 2.1.7 7915管脚图……………………………… ……………………10 2.2多位LED显示的串口实现原理 2.2.1 实现方式 …………………………………………………………11 2.2.2 引脚功能…………………………………………………… ……11 3 电路原理和硬件实现 3.1 电