GMAT语法中的固定搭配.docxVIP

bother to do something He didnt bother to answer the question.bother doing somethingbother about/withHe didnt bother with a reply.indicate (to sb.) sth/that… 显示，展现ensure + sth ensure + that (后面直接跟陈述语气，不跟should be) 错误：ensure sb. to do sth. （prep2-227）Appear：系动词 =seem动词 appear to do/ that…（虚拟）enshrine in或be enshrined in (enshrine通常用被动语态) “铭记，珍藏，供奉“inhabit vt 居住于. somewhere be inhabited by e.g: The woods are inhabited by many wild animalsallege “断言,宣称”be alleged to do 错误 be alleged as doingclaim to doclaim that…advise sb to do sthadvise that…错误搭配sb be adviced by sb to do/that…sb advice sb that..permit sb to do sth错误搭配：permit sb doingpermit that…sb be permitted sthaid sb/sthaid in doing/for sth (vi.)aid in/to doing sth (n.) use to do错误 use doingforce sb to do sth错误 force sb doing sth force sb that…forbid sthforbid sb to do sthforbid sb doing sth错误 forbid that…persuade sb to do sth错误persuade that….believe that…believe sth to be错误believe sth that… (believe不可加双宾)pronounce “断言，宣布”pronounce sb sthpronounce sth/sb adj: The victim was pronounced dead on arrival.（用法同consider）prevent/prohibit/stop/keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事allow that承认allow for考虑到, 允许allow sb. to do sth.允许；allow sth. to be done错误 allow + sb. + 动作性名词 allow + 动作性名词 **注意allow表示允许时，不可加从句design的固定搭配design sth to do sth be designed for sb/sth be designed as sthbe designed with sth错误 design dong sth prohibit固定搭配：（prep221）prohibit sthprohibit from doingprohibit sb from doing错误搭配prohibit that……；prohibit sb from sth； prohibit sth. to be doneannounce sth to sb 或者 announce to sb sth (相当于宾语后置)announce a decision/intention/plan (在这个时候如果plan等后面接to do不会产生to do做状语修饰announce的歧义) *:The government has announced plans to create 10,000 new jobs.announce (that)announce somebody/yourself 通报...的到达;通知...已准备好（注意这个短语有专门意思）错误用法：announce to do/be sth.enable sb. to do sth. 错误搭配：enable sth. to be done by sb后面不接被动语态的动词或动词短语：lead; cause; enable; become; receive; visit; Lack; enter; cost; possess; resemble; last; like; enjoy; notice; watc