必修三英语词组归纳(英汉版).docVIP

B 3 词组归纳 --- Unit 11.take place = come about =occur to 发生（无被动语态） break out （战争，火灾，疾病等）突然爆发 Sth. occur to sb. = It occurs to sb. that… 某人突然想起某事。 in place of = instead of … 代替…… in place 在适合的位置，适合 take the place of = take one’s place 代替，替代 2. on holiday = on vacation /on one’s holiday 在度假 3. a good/rich/large harvest 大丰收 a bad/poor harvest 收成不好 a fair harvest 收成尚好 the autumn harvest 秋收 the time of harvest 收获期 4. mean to do sth. = intend to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 be meant to do sth. = be intended to do sth. 意在做某事 be meant to do sth. = be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 be meant for sb. / sth. = be intended / designed for… 为某人或某目的而准备的 5. starve for (sth.) = be starved of (sth.) 渴望 starve to death 饿死 starve sb. into doing sth. 用饥饿迫使某人做某事 starve out 把……饿得从隐藏处出来， 因饥饿而减少 6. the origins of the custom 风俗的起源 in origin 起源于 by origin 籍贯 7. in memory of = to memorize 纪念，追念 in face of 面对 in honour of 为了向……表示敬意 in need of 需要 in praise of 赞美，歌颂 in want of 需要 in search of 寻找 in charge of 负责，掌管 in place of 代替 in favour of 支持，赞同 8. beyong belief 难以置信的，不可思议的 in the belief that… 相信…… Believe it or not. 信不信由你。 Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 believe sth. if sb. 相信某人在从事某种特殊活动等方面的才能 9. dress up 盛装，打扮，装饰 dress up as clowns 扮作小丑 dress up as Father Christmas 扮作圣诞老人 dress sb. / oneself 为某人(自己)穿衣服 be dressed in red 穿着红色的衣服 dress sb. in 为某人穿上衣服 10.play a trick on sb. = play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 play a trick 诈骗，开一个玩笑 trick sb. into (doing)sth. = fool sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做某事 cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 cheat sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 11.gain knowledge 获得知识 gain experi