[完形填空] 高考完形填空常用词汇总结(历年高考).docx

动词类： 1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果;?watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/? ?? ? stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看?Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film??watch TV2“说”?telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容?talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流?Say sth诉说的内容?speak in English说的语言?whisper sth to sb?耳语? Inform sb of sth?通知某人某事?reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth?说服某人做某事?Bargain讨价还价??chat聊天?repeat重复?explain解释?warn警告?remind提醒?Discuss?讨论debate辩论?figure?指出declare宣布?claim自称?mention?提起?admit?承认deny?否绝?describe描述?announce?公布?introduce?介绍complain抱怨3“叫”?cry哭叫?call叫?shout大喊?scream尖叫?moan呻吟?sigh叹气?quarrel大吵?4“问”?ask?询问?interview?采访?express表达?question审问5“答”?answer回答?respond回应(用其他方式回应)??reply回复?6?“听”?listen to听的动作?hear听的结果?pick up收听?overhear无意听到7“写”?dictate听写?write sth?写?describe描写?drop a line?写信?draw画?take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”?take拿走?bring拿来?hold举着?carry扛，挑（无方向性）?fetch拿来拿去?lift举?Put放?lay?铺/放置?pull拉/push推9“抓”?take hold of?抓着?seize紧抓?grasp?握住?scratch?抠10“打”?hit一次性的打击?beat不间断的打击?strike突然的击打/突然想到?blow吹刮?attack攻击?11“扔”?throw扔?drop掉?放弃?错过?fall?倒下无意掉下来?wave?招手?shake摇12“送”?send寄送?deliver递送?give给?offer?主动给予?see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”?touch摸?/fold折叠?/embrace拥抱?/ hug抱/hold?握 in one’s arms14“踢/碰”?kick踢/knock敲/ tip?轻敲15“行”?walk??run??climb??jump??skip?单腿跳?slip溜?come/go??enter进入?move搬迁?drive开车?ride?骑fly? ? crawl?匍匐前进16“坐”?sit down?be seated??seat oneself??take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”?lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach??stay in bed??have a rest? ?take a nap打盹?be asleep?bend??turn over翻身?rest18“笑”?smile?微笑（不出声）?laugh??burst into laughter??burst out laughing19“哭”?cry??shed tears?留泪?weep呜咽地哭?sob抽泣?burst into tears??/burst out crying20“找/查”?find找到?look for正在找过程?find out查明?discover/explore?发现/探索?hunt for??search for??seek??/ seek forin search of寻找?Search sb?搜身?search sp. for sth?为某物而搜寻某地?Check检查，核实?examine?考察发现问题/体检?test检测，检验?inspect视察21“穿”?put on?动作?wear穿戴?have on试穿?be dressed in?穿的状态?make-up化装get changed换衣服?be in red? ? Take off??脱?remove?去除22“吃/喝”?eat/drink??sip吮吸?have a meal?have supper??toast??t