桥式起重机整体设计.doc

 中华人民共和国教育部 东北林业大学 毕 业 设 计 设计题目： 桥式起重机小车设计 学 生： 李铎 指导教师： 孟春 副教授 学 院： 工程技术学院 专 业： 森林工程2008级3班 2012年6月16日  桥式起重机小车设计 摘 要 根据机械设计标准和起重机设计标准及各零部件的选择标准，依据所给参数和具体工作环境，设计出了桥式起重机小车各个机构。起升机构采用电动机驱动，布置方式采用电动机轴与卷筒轴平等布置  Trolley bridge crane design Abstract According to the mechanical design standards and design standards for cranes and other parts of the selection criteria, based on the given parameters and the specific working environment, the design of the bridge crane car agencies. Lifting bodies using motor-driven layout with the use of motor axis equal axis reel layout. Car driving wheel used to run institutions across the layout, concentrated drive. Between the various components of compensation with the performance of the use of the gear coupling to connect with the coupling wheel brake installed on the axis of high-speed reducer, so that even if the coupling has been damaged can be brake drum brake to ensure that security agencies. In order to facilitate the hoisting mechanism and increase the compensation arrangement of capacity between the motor and reducer with floating-axis connection. Semi-round with brake and brake gear coupling near the reducer, if the floating-axis has been broken, brakes can still brake drum live. There are two small frame side beams and two beams of the client into a box-beam welding, in the end beam and the beams are welded top plate, steel plate installed on the motor, reducer, brake and bearing are the local welding plate . Keywords: bridge crane; hoisting mechanism; car run institutions; small frame 目 录 摘要 Abstract 1 绪论 1 1.1对起重机研究的意义 1 1.2国内外起重机发展 1 1.3本设计的内容 2 2 起升机构的设计计算 3 2.1钢丝绳的选择 3 2.2 滑轮和滑轮组的计算选择 3 2.3卷筒组的计算选择 4 2.4 吊钩的选择 5 2.5电动机的计算选择 5 2.6减速器的计算选