英语词缀记忆法.docx

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英语词缀记忆法

词缀记忆法常用前缀anti- = ‘反’ anti-balance, antinuclear, antimatter反物质,antiwar, anti-aging, anti-noiseauto-=’自动’ automatic, autobiography自传,auto-criticism自我批评be-=’使成为’ befriend, belittle, benumb使迟钝,beheadbi-=’二,两个’ bilingual双语言的,bicycle, bisexual, bipolarbio-= ‘生物,生命’ biochemistry, biosphere生物圈,biotechnologyby-=’次要’ byproduct副产品,byway小道,by-streetcenti-= ‘百’ centigrade摄氏的,centimeterco-= ‘合作’ coauthor, coexist, co-ownercol-= ‘一起’ collocation排列,collaborate合作,collingualcom-= ‘共同’ compassion同情,compactness紧密,companion同伴,commove骚动con-= ‘共同’ concentric同中心的,confederation联邦,concentrate集中,浓缩contra-= ‘相反,反对’ contradiction矛盾,contra-natural, contraposition对位cor-= ‘共同,相互’ correlate, correspond符合,一致,corrugate成波状counter-= ‘相反,反对’ counteract, counter-revolution, counterbalancecross-= ‘跨过,横过’ cross-examine盘问,crossbreed杂种de-= ‘否定,相反’ decontrol取消管制,defrost除霜,decode, devalue贬值dis-= ‘无,不,相反’ disadvantage, disapproval不赞成, dishonest, discolor褪色em-= ‘使成为’ embody, empower授权,使能够,em-bus上车,embank筑堤防护en-= ‘使,做成’ encamp扎营,endanger, enlarge, entangle缠住,enchain用链锁住ex-= ‘出,前任’ export, ex-ministerextra-= ‘以外,超过’ extracurricular课外业余的,extraordinary, extra-official职权以外的fore-= ‘前,预先’ foreground 前景,forerunner, foresee, foretell, forearm, forewarnil-=’非,无’ illogical, illiberal不慷慨的,illegal, illiterate文盲,illegitimate不合理的im-=’ 非,无’ 用在b,m,p开头的词前 imperfect, imbalance, immoral, impossiblein-=’ 非,无’ inglorious不光彩的,indirect, insensitive, incomparableinfra-=’下,低’ infrasound亚音速,infrahuman, infrared红外线的,infrastructureinter-=’在……之间,……际’ intercity, interview, interchange, intercourse交往intra-=’在内,内部’ intraparty, intra-company, intra-city, intra-department ir-=’不,无’ irrational, irresistible不可抵抗的,irregular, irresponsiblekilo-=’千’ kilogram, kilometer, kilowatt, kilocycle, kilolitremacro-=’大,宏,长’ macro-world宏观世界,macroclimate, macroeconomicsmal-=’坏,不良’ malpractice, malformation畸形,malfunction故障,maltreat滥用micro-=’微小’ microcomputer, microbiology, microelectronics, microwavemeta-=’超,变化’ meta-culture超级文化, metaphysical形而上学,metamorphosis变形m

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