和谐社会视野下的城乡收入差距问题分析——以甘肃省陇南市为例under the view of harmonious society of urban and rural income gap analysis - in longnan city, gansu province, for example.pdfVIP

Abstract Large income gap between urban and rural areas in Chinas current outstanding problems facing the development community, academia in recent years is a concern. Excessive rural-urban income gap has become an obstacle to development, impact on social equity andstability, is not conducive to economic development and harmonious society. Of the current extent of urban-rural income gap and explore the reasons for urban-rural income gap in Chinas economic and social development and harmonious societyis ofgreat significance. This paper,as Longnan City for the example, the use of disposable income of urban residents and per capita net income of rural households to compare the statistical data and analysis. Pointing out that since the reform and opening up especially since in 1995, Longnan economy has seen rapid development, but with significantly higher levels of urban and rural Jumin income is accompanied by urban and rural income gap is growing Kuo Tai Xing was trumpet. This paper analyzes the income gap between urban and rural residents Longnan growing factors, mainly the typical urban-rural dual structure, urban and rural household registration system has a different, different social security systems, different medical security system, different labor employment system, different financial investment regime, the price scissors between industrial and agricultural products. Rural surplus labor force in the transfer process are many and there are many problems and difficulties affecting the expansion of channels for peasants to increase income, leading to widening income gapbetween urbanand rural residents another important reason. Ofrural surplus labor in the blind date, spontaneous stage, the lack of effective guidance; the poorquality of rural labor, especially unskilled in a long, thinking conservative, backward, weak sense of the market economy, transfer difficult; lagging rural labor i