- 1、本文档共4页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
Statistic复习资料
Statistic
名词解释
1. Data: Which is defined as a group of givens , or measurements, related to any subject we are interested in study.
2. Descriptive Statistic: Methods of organizing, summarizing, and presenting date in an informative way.
3. Inferential Statistic: Decision, estimate, prediction, or generalization about a population, based on a sample.
4.Population: the set of data corresponding to(与之相符) the entire collection of units about which information is sought(寻求).
5. Sample: A portion, or part, of the population of interest.
6. Qualitative/ Attribute symbol /variable : indicates(指出) the attributive characteristics of the element of the population.
7. Quantitative symbol/variable: indicates the quantitative characteristics of the units.
8. Attribute population : A population comprised(由…组成) by the same qualitative symbol is called an attribute(标志) population.
9. Variable population: A population made up by the same quantitative symbol is called a variable population
10. Nominal level data : Data that is classified into categories and cannot be arranged(排列) in any particular order. Nominal data are numbers that merely indicate name or label differences in kind. Such as gender, eye color and religious application .
Mutually exclusive(互斥的) : A property(性质) of a set of categories(种类) such that an individual or object(物体) is included in only one category.
Exhaustive(无遗漏的) : A property of a set of categories such that each individual or object must appear in a category..
11. Ordinal level data : involves data arranged in some order/ rank, but the differences between data values cannot be determined(确定) or are meaningless. Such as job class, product quality ratings and degrees of agreement .
12. Interval level : Similar to the ordinal level, with the additional property(性质) that meaningful amounts of differences between data values can be determined. There is no natural zero point. It permits addition and subtraction(增加和减少) Such as temperature, IQ scores
文档评论(0)