八年级(下)英语期中复习.docVIP

Unit1：What’s the matter? 二．作文话题：谈论健康 三．重要词汇句型 have a +疾病名词（得了......病） 询问病人病情的句型（也可用于发生了什么事） What’s wrong? What’s wrong with you? What’s your trouble? What’s the trouble with you? What’s wrong? 3. lie v.躺；位于,平放 lie--lay--lain--lying She should lie down. lie v. 说谎 lie--lied--lied--lying She lied again. lay v.放置，产卵 lay--laid--laid--laying The hen is laying an egg. If引导的条件状语从句（主将从现） surprise：(1)surprise sb.吓到某人 (2)be surprised at对......感到吃惊 (3)be surprised to do sth.做某事令人感到吃惊 (4)in surprise惊奇地 agree：(1)agree to do sth. 同意做某事 (2)agree with sb. 同意某人 (3)agree on sth.双方就某事达成一致 (4)agree that+that从句 同意...... trouble：(1)get into trouble陷入困境 (2)be in trouble处于困境 (3)get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困境 (4)have trouble with sth.在某事方面有困难 (5)have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难 use(1)be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 (2)used to do sth.过去常常做某事 (3) sth. be used to do......某物被用来做（表被动关系）...... (4)sth. be used for doing sth.某物用于/被用于做某事（强调用途） take a risk/take risks冒险 at risk在危险中 at the risk of doing sth.冒生命危险做某事 run out（花光：物作主语） run out of（人作主语）=use up mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 important(adj.)----unimportant(adj.不重要的)----importance(n.) be in control of 掌管，控制 cut词组：1. cut out删除；删去 2. cut up切碎 3. cut off切掉；停止 4. cut down砍到；降低 5. cut in插嘴；超车；插队 Unit2: I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 语法重点 动词不定式 动词短语 二．作文话题：提供帮助，义务活动 三．重要词汇句型 volunteer：v.自愿（做某事） volunteer to do sth. volunteer for sth. n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的；自愿的 a volunteer job 疑问词+动词不定式=宾语从句 I really can’t decide where I should go.=I really can’t decide where to go. such+a(n) +形容词+名词=so+形容词+a(n)+名词 She is such a beautiful girl.=She is so beautiful a girl. satisfaction(n.满意)--satisfy(v.使满意)--satisfied(adj.满意的)--satisfying(令人满意的) to one’s satisfaction使/令某人满意/满足 be satisfied with对......感到满意 be satisfied to do sth. 对做某事感到满意 raise...for...为...筹集... look l