城市污水二级出水有机物性状及对膜污染的贡献 CHARACTER OF DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTERS OF SECONDARY EFFLUENT AND CONTRIBUTIONS TO MEMBRANE FOULING.pdfVIP
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城市污水二级出水有机物性状及对膜污染的贡献 CHARACTER OF DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTERS OF SECONDARY EFFLUENT AND CONTRIBUTIONS TO MEMBRANE FOULING
第38卷第8期 水处理技术 V01.38No.8
2012年8月 TECHNOloGYOFWATERTREATMENT Aug.,2012 15
城市污水二级出水有机物性状及
对膜污染的贡献
曲颖1~,王磊·,王旭东17刘佩1,刘红露1
(1.西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,陕西西安710055;
2.烟台洁通水处理技术有限公司,山东烟台264000)
摘要:将城市污水二级出水中溶解性有机物分为强疏水性、弱疏水性和亲水性组分,研究其对超滤膜的污染。测定
结果表明,二级出水中有机物对膜污染影响程度顺序为:强疏水性有机物亲水性有机物弱疏水性有机物。究其原
因:(1)膜污染与有机物分子量大小有关,膜选择性地截留强疏水性有机物主要是这类有机物分子量较大所致。
(2)从三维荧光光谱图上看,3个组分中均含有腐殖酸类荧光峰,说明腐殖酸类物质对膜通量的衰减贡献最大。
(3)强疏水性组分中所含有机物最为复杂,荧
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