全国第二次土地调查遥感影像精度分析.doc

论文题目：全国第二次土地调查遥感影像精度分析 专业：地理信息系统 本科生：吕杰 （签名）___________ 指导老师：崔晓临 （签名）___________ 摘 要 随着遥感技术日新月异的发展,遥感技术在各个领域的应用越来越广泛。目前市场上遥感软件的种类很多,比较具有代表性的软件为美国 ERDAS公司开发的遥感图像处理系统。遥感图像的几何精纠正是遥感图像分类、 专题制图的基础,也是遥感应用研究的基础。该文基于 ERDAS IMAGINE软件浅谈遥感影像的几何精纠正方法。 本文首先讨论遥感影像的的处理过程，包括预处理和目视解译与判读等过程，找到影响遥感影像精度的因素并加以分析解决；然后结合全国第二次土地调查中遥感影像的使用情况和效果来分析，总结出不同影像在不同的地区或是在不同的地类的判读中的优势与劣势。 当前,我国正开展第二次土地调查 ,在航空航天技术快速发展的今天 ,利用遥感影像制作二调底图,辅助进行土地利 用现状的更新调查无疑是最好的选择 ,同时也为今后土地资源规划、管理、保护和合理利用提供决策依据。 关键词：遥感影像，精度分析，全国第二次土地调查 Thesis topic: The second national land survey accuracy of remote sensing image analysis Professional: Geographic Information System Name: LvJie （Signed）Teacher: CUI Xiaolin （Signed）___________ Abstract With the rapid development of remote sensing technology, remote sensing technology in various fields of application of more and more widely. Currently on the market, many different types of remote sensing software, compare software representative for the United States developed by ERDAS remote sensing image processing system. The geometric precision of remote sensing images of remote sensing image classification is correct, the basis of thematic mapping, but also on the basis of remote sensing applications. The ERDAS IMAGINE software-based remote sensing images of geometric methods to correct. This article first discusses the remote sensing image processing, including pre-processing and visual interpretation and the interpretation of such processes, the impact of remote sensing images to find the factors of accuracy and analysis solution; and then combined with the second national land survey of the use of remote sensing images and to analyze the effect of summing up different images in different areas or different types of interpretation and the advantages and disadvantages. At present, China is carried out the second land survey in the rapid development of aerospace technology today, using remote sensing images pro