2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第03周why引导的定语从句试题含解析新人教版选修.docVIP

why引导的定语从句 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆ 1. The reason _________ he resigned was ________ he didn’t get on well with the boss. A. that, that` B. why, that C. for which, which D. why, what 【参考答案】B 【归纳拓展】 【归纳拓展】 ①The reason why...is that... 做……事情的原因是……； 之所以……是因为…… ②Thats why... 这是……的原因 ③Thats because... 这是因为…… ?Thats why I object to the plan.那就是我反对这个计划的原因。 ?He fell from a tall tree.Thats why he hurt his leg. ＝He hurt his leg.Thats because he fell from a tall tree. ＝The reason why he hurt his leg was that he fell from a tall tree.他从一棵大树上掉下来摔伤了腿。 【名师点津】　 在reason后的定语从句中，why在定语从句中等同于for which，作状语。如果reason在从句中作主语或宾语，引导词则使用that或which(作宾语时可以省略)。 2. You have to explain ________ you were absent from school yesterday. A. what B. which C. where D. why 【参考答案】D 1. Instead of making many excuses you cant reach your goal, just hold to your dream and never give up. A.that B.which C.where D.why 2. The reason he was late for the meeting was he was held up by traffic jam during the rush hour. A.why; because B.that; that C.why; that D.that; because 3. Do you think the reason you gave for your absence is reasonable? A.as B.what C.that D.why 1. D【解析】考查定语从句。句意：不要为你没能达到目标找借口，坚持梦想不要放弃。“ you cant reach your goal”是定语从句，修饰excuses，从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why。故选D。 3. C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：你认为你给的迟到的理由合理吗？“ you gave for your absence” 是定语从句，先行词是the reason，定语从句中for后面缺少宾语，用that或which引导定语从句。 进步从总结开始! 2