标准patch方法.docx

1.将补丁下载后，以app用户（生产环境：applprod）存放入需要安装的目录下，然后将其解压。例如：1）将zip文件FTP到/tmp下 解压patch文件apphisit@misdev17--/tmp unzip p4369686_11i_GENERIC.zip Archive:p4369686_11i_GENERIC.zipinflating: 4369686/README.htmlinflating: 4369686/u4369686.drvinflating: 4369686/f4369686.ldtinflating: 4369686/inv/patch/115/sql/invinbup.sqlextracting: 4369686/marker1.txtinflating: 4369686/b4369686.ldtinflating: 4369686/README.txt解压后的文件存放在4369686目录下，查看其中的*.drv文件。apphisit@misdev17--/tmp cd 4369686apphisit@misdev17--/tmp/4369686ls -l *.drv-rw-rw-r--1 apphisit applgrp1104 May 252006 u4369686.drv对于有多个*.drv的patch，安装步骤是c*.drv、d*.drv、g*.drv。双机结构的环境，需要在应用两台主机上安装各*.drv，d*.drv只安装一次。2.停止应用、更改为维护模式停止应用使用adadmin工具，将应用系统更改成维护模式。adadmin1.Generate Applications Files menu2.Maintain Applications Files menu3.Compile/Reload Applications Database Entities menu4.Maintain Applications Database Entities menu5.Change Maintenance Mode6. Exit AD AdministrationEnter your choice [6] :5Please select an option:1.Enable Maintenance Mode2.Disable Maintenance Mode3.Return to Main MenuEnter your choice [3] :1注：对于一些小的patch，不用停止应用，也不用将应用系统改变为维护模式，可以在线安装，使用命令：adpatch options=hotpatch3.以app用户安装（生产环境是applprd, 双机均安装）先看一下README.txt，看有什么需要注意的.比如有的patch特别注明需要停止应用服务等，建议在非业务时间打；apphisit@misdev17--/tmp/4369686 adpatch driver=u4369686.drvadpatch之后有一系列的提示，按照提示向下： Your default directory is /datavg40/hisit/app/hisitappl. （生产环境缺省是/app/xxprd/xxprdappl）Is this the correct APPL_TOP [Yes] ?(确认路径正确后，按回车)Filename [adpatch.log] : 4369686.log(输入log日志名，一般以patch号形式命名)Do you wish to activate this feature [No] ?(默认，按回车)Please enter the batchsize [1000] :(默认，按回车)using ORACLE executables in /datavg40/hisit/app/hisitora/8.0.6.Is this the correct database [Yes] ?(确认路径正确后，按回车)Enter the password for your SYSTEM ORACLE schema: xxxx (注：输入正确的SYSTEM密码,此处输入但不会明文显示)Enter the ORACLE password of Application Object Library [APPS] : xxxx-（输入正确的APPS密码,此处输入但不会明文显示)Enter the directory where your Oracle Applications patch has been unloadedThe default directory is [/tmp/4369686] :（确认p