java反射之动态代理的使用.docx

//动态代理的使用import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;import java.lang.reflect.Method;import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;interface Subject {void action();}// 被代理类类class RealSubject implements Subject {@Overridepublic void action() {System.out.println(我是被代理类，记得要执行我哟!);}}class MyInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler {Object obj;// 实现了接口的被代理类的对象的声明// ①给被代理类的对象实例化②返回一个代理类的对象public Object blind(Object obj) {this.obj = obj;return Proxy.newProxyInstance(obj.getClass().getClassLoader(), obj.getClass().getInterfaces(), this);}// 当通过代理类的对象发起对被重写的方法的调用时，都会转化为对如下的invoke方法的调用@Overridepublic Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args)throws Throwable {// method方法的返回值为returnValObject returnVal = method.invoke(obj, args);return returnVal;}}public class TestProxy {public static void main(String[] args) {// 1.被代理类的对象RealSubject real = new RealSubject();// 2.创建了一个实现了InvocationHandler接口类的对象MyInvocationHandler handler = new MyInvocationHandler();// 3.调用blind()方法，动态的返回一个同样实现了real所在类的接口sunbjece的代理类对象Object obj = handler.blind(real);Subject sub = (Subject) obj;// 此时sub就是代理类的对象sub.action();// 转到InvocationHandler的接口实现的invoke()方法调用// 例子二:此例子需要自己创建一个静态代理类实现(详见TestClothProduct类)NikeColthFactory nike = new NikeColthFactory();ClothFactory proxyCloth = (ClothFactory) handler.blind(nike);// proxyCloth即为代理类的对象proxyCloth.productCloth();}}TestClothProduct类:静态代理类的实现方法//接口interface ClothFactory {void productCloth();}// 被代理类class NikeColthFactory implements ClothFactory {@Overridepublic void productCloth() {System.out.println(Nike生产一批衣服);}}// 代理类class ProxyFactory implements ClothFactory {ClothFactory cf;public ProxyFactory(ClothFactory cf) {this.cf = cf;}@Overridepublic void productCloth() {System.out.println(代理类开始给指定，收代理费￥11000);cf.productCloth();}}public class TestClothProduct {public static void main(String[] args) {NikeColthFactory nike = new NikeColthFactory();// 创建被代理类的对象ProxyFactory proxy = new ProxyFactory(nike);// 创建代理类的对象proxy.productCloth();}}本案例来自尚硅谷视频教程编写：编写人：魏祖清