毕业论文-半消光聚酯切片的工艺研究.doc

毕 业 论 文 课 题 名 称 半消光聚酯切片的工艺研究 分 院/专 业 机械工程 级 高技1311 学 号 1301013103 学 生 姓 名 陈飞 指导教师： 栗娟 2016年5月20日 摘 要 半消光聚酯切片聚酯有PTA法(直接酯化法)和DMT法(酯交换法)。直接酯化法、反应时间短等，直接酯化法80年成为聚酯的主要工艺。聚酯切片聚酯PET纤维，工程塑料薄膜胶片包装材料各类容器等领域。,聚酯切片（PET）主要用聚酯制成纤维。聚酯切片纤维具有光泽，强和弹性，但很多织品并不要求具有强，所以进行光处理。光处理。 热载体的种类及特性影响反应的因素价格走势分析区域分布 关键词：聚酯切片（PET），半消光，生产工艺，消光剂（二氧化钛），发展状况 Abstract 窗体底端 Semi dull polyester chip (PET) polyester main production methods : PTA (direct esterification method) and DMT method (ester exchange method). The advantages of the direct esterification method are as following: the consumption of raw materials is low, the reaction time is too short, so on, the direct esterification method has become the main technology in the synthesis of semi dull polyester chips after 1980. Polyester chip PET as raw material is not only involved in the production of fiber, engineering plastics, film, plastic bottles, film, packaging materials, various types of plastic products, containers, and so on. In the present production, polyester chips (PET) are mainly made of polyester fiber. Made of polyester (PET) fiber has a brilliant luster and its strength and flexibility is better than ordinary wire, but a lot of silk does not necessarily require a strong brilliant luster, so some companies in the silk additive for extinction. The principle of the extinction process is in the production process to add the appropriate amount of extinction agent (commonly used is titanium dioxide powder), matting agent in the role of is the destruction of the fiber surface, make the light in made of fiber surface produced is not the law of reflection, so as to achieve the ultimate goal of extinction. This paper mainly discusses the semi dull polyester chips of raw material properties extremely role, the influence of raw material of semi dull polyester chips, types and characteristics of the heat carrier in the production process of semi dull polyester chips, affecting factors of reaction of pol