day3-OC基础3.docVIP

day3-OC基础3 p.s: self鍦ㄥ畾涔夌被鐨勬椂鍊欐寚甯﹀綋鍓嶇被鐨勫璞★紱瀵规墍瀹氫箟鐨勪竴浜汷C闀垮害绫诲瀷鏈夋椂鍊欒杩涜寮鸿浆娑堥櫎璀﹀憡锛? OC鐨勬暟缁勶紙OC鏁扮粍鏄竴涓璞★級 NSString *str[10]杩欐槸涓€涓狢鐨勬暟缁勶紝涓嶆槸OC鐨勬暟缁? NSArray 涓嶅彲鍙樻槸鍥犱负娌℃湁鎴愬憳鏂规硶淇敼 NSMutableArray 鍙彉鍑芥暟 1.OC涓嶅彲鍙樻暟缁?a. 鍒涘缓涓€涓暟缁勫璞★細 鍒涘缓涓€涓暟缁勫璞℃湁澶氱鏂规硶锛屽彲浠ユ槸initWithOBjects 锛屼篃鍙互鐢╝rrayWithArray璋冪敤锛? NSArray *array=[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:@abcd,@1234,@12cd,nil;OC鏁扮粍鍏冪礌鏄换鎰忓璞★紱缁撴瀯绫讳技浜嶤鐨勯摼琛紝C璇涓摼琛ㄧ殑鎵€鏈夋搷浣滃彲浠ョ敱OC鐨勬暟缁勫搴旂殑鏂规硶鏉ュ疄鐜帮紱 NSArray *array2=[NSArray arrayWithArray:array];//鐩稿綋浜庢暟缁勫鍒讹紝鎶奱rray澶嶅埗缁欎簡array2锛?b. 瀵规暟缁勫厓绱犵殑鎿嶄綔锛? NSLog(@count=%ld,[array count]);//[array count]姹傚嚭鏁扮粍鍏冪礌涓暟锛屼笉鍖呮嫭nil锛? NSLog(@array[0]=%@,[array objectAtIndex:0]);//鑾峰彇涓嬫爣涓?鐨勬暟缁勫厓绱狅紱 NSLog(@array=%@,array);//鐩存帴鎵撳嵃鏁扮粍锛涚粨鏋滐細array=锛?abcd , 1234 , 12cd 锛? c. 鏋氫妇鍣ㄥ鏁扮粍杩涜寰幆閬嶅巻鏁扮粍(NSEnumerator):锛堟灇涓炬槸缁忓父鐢ㄥ埌鐨勶紝鎵€浠ヨ繖涓瘮杈冮噸瑕侊紝瑕佽兘澶熺啛缁冩搷浣滐級 涓€鑸惊鐜亶鍘嗗彧瀵规暟缁勬墽琛岃鎿嶄綔锛? 锛?锛?鍒涘缓涓€涓灇涓惧櫒锛? NSEnumerator *enumer=[array objectEnumerator];//鏋氫妇鍣ㄥ拰鏁扮粍浜х敓涓€绉嶅叧鑱旓紱鎶婃暟缁勭殑姣忎釜鍏冪礌鐨勫湴鍧€璧嬬粰鏋氫妇鍣紱 id obj; while (obj =[enumer nextObject])//灏嗘暟缁勫厓绱犺祴缁檕bj杩涜涓嬫寰幆锛岀洿鍒颁负nil灏遍€€鍑哄惊鐜紱 { NSLog(@obj=%@,obj); } (2).蹇€熸灇涓撅細绗竴娆″惊鐜妸鏁扮粍鍏冪礌0璧嬪€肩粰obj锛岀浜屾寰幆鎶婃暟缁勫厓绱?璧嬪€肩粰obj锛屼緷姝ょ被鎺紝鐩村埌nil寰幆缁撴潫锛? for(id obj in array) { NSLog(@obj=%@,obj1); } (3).鍒涘缓涓€涓€嗗簭鏋氫妇鍣細 NSEnumerator *enumer1=[array reverseObjectEnumerator]; while (a=[enumer1 nextObject]) { NSLog(@array=%@,a); } d. 鏌ユ壘鏁扮粍鍏冪礌鐨勪綅缃細 (1).绗竴娆″嚭鐜版煡鎵撅細NSUInteger index=[array indexOfObject:@two];//鑾峰彇鐨勬槸绗竴娆″嚭鍏堣繖涓暟缁勫厓绱犵殑涓嬫爣锛涚粨鏋滐細1 (2).鑼冨洿鍑虹幇鏌ユ壘锛?NSUInteger index1=[array indexOfObject:@Two inRange:NSMakeRange(2, 3)];//鍦ㄤ笅鏍囦负2寮€濮嬫煡鎵?涓暟缁勫厓绱? 缁撴灉锛? e. 鏁扮粍鍏冪礌鐨勬娊鍙栵細 (1).鎶藉彇涓€瀹氳寖鍥村唴鐨勬暟缁勫厓绱狅細NSArray *arr=[array objectsAtIndexes:[NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndexesInRange:NSMakeRange(2, 3)]];//鎶藉彇鍑篴rray鏁扮粍涓笅鏍囦负2寮€濮嬬殑3涓厓绱狅紝鎶婁笅鏍? 3 4缁勬垚涓€涓暟瀛楅泦鍚堬紱杩欎釜闆嗗悎瀵硅薄鎴愬憳灏辨槸鏁扮粍涓嬫爣2 3 4锛涙斁鍏ユ柊鐨勬暟缁刟rr涓紝鍘熸暟缁勪笉鍙橈紱缁撴灉锛歍hree Two Four f. 鏁扮粍鍏冪礌鏄嚱鏁板璞＄殑鎿嶄綔锛? 鍦ㄧ被涓?m鏂囦欢鐨勪唬鐮侊細 -(void)Won { NSLog(@Won Won !); } 鍦╩ain.m涓殑浠ｇ爜锛? Dog *