新闻与传播评论2006-2007武汉大学必备.docVIP

新闻与传播评论2006-2007 发布时间：2008-03-24 阅读次数：487次 单波 罗慧 内容提要:本文试图从理性主义角度重新审视李普曼思想的价值与困局。李普曼的政治理性的价值在于，不回避人的非理性，不屈从于各种常规、禁忌，而是遵从事实与真相，开放人的主体意识。而其根本性的理论盲点表现为：夸大公众理性能力的缺失，同时又忽视理性自身的内在局限，从而陷入由科学所引导的技术理性的幻觉。超越李普曼的可能性在于回到“完整的人”的理念上来，祛除单向地把人想象为理性的人或非理性的人的观念，而真正的“理性的驾驭”是从公众面对真相，面对事实，提供讨论公共利益的无限多样的可能性，相互尊重每个人的传播权利。 关键词：李普曼 理性主义 公众舆论 传播权利 Rational Control and Disillusioned Salvation: Interpretation of the Values and Predicaments of Lippmanns Theory in Mass Communication Abstract: This essay tries to re-understand the value and predicament of Lippmanns theory in Mass Communication in the sight of rationalism. Rather than shunning the irrational appearances of human and following the conventions or veranda, the values of his theory are obeying the fact and truth and arousing peoples consciousness of themselves as individuals. However, the underlying blind spots of his theory are also obvious. As exaggerating publics lack of ration and ignoring the inner limitations of rattan, Lippmann抯 theory falls into the illusions which lead by science. Therefore, the only possibility of surpassing his theory requires of returning to the concept of complete person and getting rid of simply dividing human being into rational and irrational. And the spiritual of 搑ational control are presenting truths and facts to the public, providing various possibilities of discussing public interest and respecting everyones right of communication. Key Words: Lippmann rationalism public opinion right of communication ? 创新新闻学的概念辨析与理论溯源 石义彬 张卓 内容提要：“创新新闻学”这一个概念在2003年由物理学博士大卫·洛德福斯（David Nordfors）提出，他曾就职于瑞典最大的IT杂志，2003年6月瑞典创新署（Swedish Government Agency for Innovation Systems VINNOVA）设立创新新闻基金，大卫·洛德福斯项目出任，创新新闻学，简言之，即“报到创新的新闻学”（journalism covering innovation）。其关注的焦点是新闻学如何在社会创新过程中发挥积极重要的作用，以及新闻学教育如何突出创新的原则。本论文将就创新新闻学的概念、主要观点、理论渊源以及研究现状作简要分析。 关键词：创新系统 创新新闻学 技术 市场 ? ? The Concept and Theoretical Sources of the Innovation Journalism Abstract: The concept Innovation Journalism is sugg