Geographic Information Systems Based Three Dimensional Critical Slope Stability Analysis and Landslide Hazard Assessment英文文献.pdf

Geographic Information Systems-Based Three-Dimensional Critical Slope Stability Analysis and Landslide Hazard Assessment1 2 3 4 5 Mowen Xie ; Tetsuro Esaki ; Guoyun Zhou ; and Yasuhiro Mitani Abstract: In this paper, by combining the geographic information systems GIS spatial analysis function and a hydrologic analysis and modeling tool with a column-based three-dimensional 3D slope stability analysis model, a new GIS grid-based 3D deterministic model has been developed for slope stability analysis. Assuming the initial slip as the lower half of an ellipsoid, the identification of the 3D critical slip surface in the 3D slope stability analysis is performed by means of a minimization of the 3D safety factor using Monte Carlo random simulation. By using this hydrologic analysis and modeling tool, dividing the whole study area into slope units, and taking each slope unit as a study object, the minimum 3D safety factor for each slope unit can be obtained, and the landslide hazard can then be mapped for the whole study area. DOI: 10.1061/ASCE 1090129:121109 CE Database subject headings: Geographic information systems; Slope stability; Monte Carlo method; Three-dimensional analysis; Landslides. Introduction and software for data capture, input, manipulation, transforma- tion, visualization, combination, query, analysis, modeling, and In recent years, the assessment of landslide hazard and risk has output. GIS provides strong functions in spatially distributed data become a topic of major interest for both