基于ZigBee的RSSI测距研究.pdf

第 22 卷 　第 2 期 传 感 技 术 学 报 Vol . 22 　N o . 2 2009 年 2 月 CHIN ES E J OU RNAL O F S EN SORS AND AC TUA TORS Feb . 2009 Research on Distance Measurement Based on RSSI of ZigBee Z H A N G J i anw u , Z H A N G L u , YI N G Yi ng , GA O Feng ( ) Col leg e of Com m unicat ion Eng i neeri ng , H angz hou D i anz i Uni vers ity , H ang z hou Z hej i ang 3 100 18 , Chi na Abstract :Di st ance mea surement ba sed on R SSI , feat urin g low co mmunication over head an d low co mp lexi t y , i s widely app lied in t he rangeba sed localization of t he Wirele ss Sen sor N et wor k s. We fir st analyze t he t heory of di st ance mea surement ba sed on R SSI an d t he influence of environment on R SSI , and t hen we p ro po se t hree exp eriment al dat a p roce ssing met ho d s. Aft er u sing t he ZigBeeba sed har dware p latfor m to t e st t he mea surement er ror of t he t hree met ho ds , we draw t he conclu sion t hat t he mea surement er ror of Gau ss mo del i s 2 met er s wit hin 20 met er s wit hout con sideration of circum st ance s eff ect s. Key words :wirele ss sen sor net wor k s ; no de localization ; di st ance mea sure ba sed on R SSI ; Gau ss mo del EEACC :6150 P ;7320C 基于 ZigBee 的 RSSI 测距研究 章坚武 ,张 　璐 ,应 　瑛 ,高 　锋 (杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院 ,浙江 杭州 3 100 18) 摘 　要 :基于 R SSI 的测距技术是一项低成本和低复杂度的距离测量技术 ,被广泛的应用于无线传感器网络基于距离的定位 技术中。本文在对 R SSI 测距的原理以及环境对 R SSI 的影响进行详细分析和研究的基础上