2013缩五大基本句型b5.docVIP

简单句五种基本句型 1.主谓结构… 2.运动类 climb, drive, move, pass, run, slip, steal, swim, walk, wander 3.起止类 start, set out, leave, reach, return, enter, escape 4.升价类 stand, sit, lie, wait, rise, fall, sink, grow 5.起睡类 go to bed, sleep, wake 6.生死类 be born, live, die, marry 7.光照类 shine, burn, flash 8.视听类 listen, look at, stare, glare, talk 翻译练习： 会议将持续两个小时。 在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。每天八时开始上课。 这头象重500公斤吗？ 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。 星期天她很少外出。他学习很努力，是不是？ 他是去年结的婚对不对？太阳从东方升起。 春天树枝发芽，秋天树叶飘落。他的新小说什么时候出版？ 西红柿在阳光照射的地方长得好。车来了。主谓宾结构They are singing a song. 抽象名词 I have some difficulty in understanding spoken English. 动作名词 Have a look at the picture. 2.代词 I’ll pick you up at seven o’clock. 反身代词 Help yourself to some meat. 3.不定式 He went to Paris and helped run a school. 带疑问词 的不定式 Do you know how to do it? I want to know when to have the meeting. 4.动名词 He often practices playing the piano. My shoes needs mending. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 5.从句 He began to realize what had happened. 1.同源名词作宾语的动词:sing, dream, fight, live,sleep, die, laugh… 2.动作名词作宾语的动词：have, take, give, make… 3.反身代词作宾语的动词：help, enjoy, find, devote, dress, seat, lose, hide，… 4.to do 作宾语的动词：agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, determine, expect, fail, hope, wish, intend, long, manage, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, want,…. 5.doing作宾语的动词：avoid, miss, put off/ delay/ postpone, suggest/advise, finish, practice, enjoy/appreciate, imagine, can’t help, admit, deny, envy, escape, risk, pardon, excuse, stand, keep, mind….. 6.宾语用doing，宾语补足语用to do： advise, forbid, understand, suppose, consider, allow, permit. 7.宾语用doing，或to be done: want, need, require 8. 宾语用doing和to do均可的动词：like, hate, remember, forget, mean, attempt, stop, begin, start, regret…. 翻译: 1. 这本书他读过多次了那位先生能流利地说三种语言我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信 4.Jim 还不会自己穿衣服。 他不知道说什好。 我开窗户你在意吗？ 经理为开会建议了一个早点日期。付饭费？ 人们说微笑可以在人与人之间传递 1些花需要浇水吗？11.猜我的作业正在被判呢。。 1在演讲中犯了什么错误？13.