CentOS6.4系统上搭建PXE和KVM.docxVIP

PXE搭建yum –y install tftp-server vsftpd dhcp syslinux system-config-kickstartvim /etc/xinetd/tftp //配置tftp服务器disable =no //默认不关闭server-args = -s /tftpboot //tftp根目录mkdir /tftpbootmkdir /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfgchmod –R 777 /tftpbootcp –p /usr/shared/syslinux/pxelinux.0 /tftpboot/cp –p /mnt/isolinux/initrd.img /tftpbootcp –p /mnt/isolinux/vmlinuz /tftpbootcp –p /mnt/isolinux/isolinux.cfg /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/defaultvim /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/defaultnum=1 default linuxnum=23 添加ks=3/pub/ks.cfg //ip地址为vsftpd服务器ipcp –p /usr/shared/doc/dhcp-4.1.1/dhcpd.confsample /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf //配置DHCP服务器vim /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.confchmod 777 /var/ftp/pubchkconfig –level 35 xinetd onchkconfig –level 35 dhcpd onchkconfig –level 35 vsftpd onsystem-config-kickstart //打开图形界面，进行ks.cfg脚本设置将ks.cfg脚本保存到/var/ftp/pub目录下cp –rp /mnt/* /var/ftp/pub/ //将光盘镜像统一拷贝到vsftpd根目录pub下service xinetd restartservice dhcpd restartservice vsftpd restart/etc/init.d/iptables stopchkconfig –level 35 iptables offKVM搭建grep –E –o ‘vmx|svm’ /proc/cpuinfo //检查系统是否支持虚拟化yum –y install qemu-kvm libvirt python-virtinst bridge-utils tunctl //安装KVM所需要的软件包lsmod | grep kvm //查看KVM模块是否有加载，若加载则安装成功kvm_intel 53484 6kvm 316506 1 kvm_intel网卡桥接cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scriptsvim ifcfg-eth0cp –p ifcfg-eth0 ifcfg-br0vim ifcfg-br0service network restart //重启网卡ip route list brctl showyum –y install virt-manager virt-viewer //安装Gui管理工具，通过管理工具安装虚拟机