温度计8453379687.docVIP

原理图： 程序： #includereg51.h #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int void delay(unsigned char i); sbit ds=P1^0; sbit p20=P2^0; sbit p21=P2^1; sbit p22=P2^2; sbit p23=P2^3; sbit p24=P2^4; sbit p25=P2^5; sbit p26=P2^6; sbit p30=P3^0; sbit p31=P3^1; sbit p32=P3^2; sbit p33=P3^3; sbit p34=P3^4; uchar xiao,ge,shi,bai; uint fu,t; int k,h,l; unsigned char code ledd[ ]={0x40,0x79,0x24,0x30,0x19,0x12,0x02,0x78,0x00,0x10}; //个位显示代码，因为要显示小数点，所以代码与百位 十位的不同 unsigned char code led[ ] = {0xC0,0xF9,0xA4,0xB0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xF8,0x80,0x90,0xc0}; // 百位 十位显示代码 //****************************************ds18b20主模块***********************************// void delay_18B20(unsigned int i)//延时1微秒 { while(i--); } void ds1820rst()/*ds1820复位*/ { unsigned char x=0; ds = 1; //DQ复位 delay_18B20(4); //延时 ds = 0; //DQ拉低 delay_18B20(100); //精确延时大于480us ds = 1; //拉高 delay_18B20(40); } uchar ds1820rd()/*读数据*/ { unsigned char i=0; unsigned char dat = 0; for (i=8;i0;i--) { ds = 0; //给脉冲信号 dat=1; ds = 1; //给脉冲信号 if(ds) dat|=0x80; delay_18B20(10); } return(dat); } void ds1820wr(uchar dat)/*写数据*/ { unsigned char i=0; for (i=8; i0; i--) { ds = 0; ds = dat0x01; delay_18B20(10); ds = 1; dat=1; } } readtemp()/*读取温度值并转换*/ { uchar a,b; ds1820rst(); ds1820wr(0xcc);//*跳过读序列号*/ ds1820wr(0x44);//*启动温度转换*/ ds1820rst(); ds1820wr(0xcc);//*跳过读序列号*/ ds1820wr(0xbe);//*读取温度*/ a=ds1820rd(); b=ds1820rd(); t=b; t=8; t=t|a; if(t0x0fff) fu=0; else { fu=1; t=~t+1; } t=t*(0.625);//温度值扩大10倍，精确到1位小数 return(t); } void disp(k) { unsigned int count; fu=fu; bai=k/1000; shi=(k%1000)/100; ge=(k%100)/10; xiao=k%10; if(fu){ for(count=0;count5;count++) { if(shi) { for(k=0;k2;k++) { p20 =0; p23 =1; P0 =led[xiao+1] ; // 显示小数位 delay(10); p23=0; p22=1; P0 =ledd[ge]; //