航海英语旧题库1-8章1.doc

第一章 0001 Your vessel is underway when ①the anchor is dragging. ②the anchor is used in docking. A.① only.B.② only. C.Either ① or ②.D.Neither ① nor ②. 当①拖锚 ②靠泊用锚时你船在航。 0002 Your vessel is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged blast from around the bend. You should ______. A.Back your engines.—倒车 B.Stop your engines and drift.—停车漂流 C.Answer with one prolonged blast.（规则要求） D.Sound the danger signal.—鸣放危险声号 你船正在接近一个湾头。在湾头附近你听到一长声。你应回答一长声。 0003 Your vessel has anchored in a channel known to have strong tidal currents. To check your position you take a round of bearings, one of which is a range in line. One hour later the bearing on the lights in range opens up. This indicates ①The ship is swinging. ②The ship is dragging her anchor. A.① only.B.② only. C.Either ① or ②.D.Neither ① nor ②. 你船在水道中锚泊并知道有强的潮流。为核对位置你测得成一线的一组方位。1小时后，成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了。这说明①船正在偏荡。②船正在走锚（拖锚）。 0004 Your ship must speed up. A.Reduce speed.—减速 B.Increase speed.—增速 C.Change speed.—变速 D.Stop engine.—停车 你船必须加速。 0005 Your explanation ______all right. A.Sounds. B.Have sounded. C.Is sounding. D.Is sounded. 你的说明听起来很好。 0006 You’d better ______ your course to port to avoid collision. A.To alter. B.Alter.（动词原型） C.Altering. D.Altered. 你最好向左改变你的航向以避免碰撞。（You’d better + 动词原型） 0007 You should stop your vessel instantly. A.In a moment. B.On time. C.At once. D.Late on. 你必须立即停船。 0008 You should report you ETA in advance. A.At once. B.Before hand. C.Early. D.Immediately. 你应预先报告你的ETA。 0009 You ought to have known we (us) never ______ lies. A.Say. B.Talk. C.Tell. D.Speak. 你应该知道我们从不说谎。 0010 You must ______ your cable to 5 shackles. A.Cut. B.Short. C.Be short. D.Shorten. 你必须缩短锚链到5节。 0011 You may use my cabin ______ you clean it up afterward. A.As far as远到, 直到, 至于 尽；就；至于 B.As well as也, 又 既…又 都 C.As soon as一...就 D.So long as只要, 在…之时；当…时 你可以使用我的房间只要你用后把它清理干净。 0012 You may rely ______ our company. A.On. B.In. C.At. D.Up. 你可以相信我们的公司。 0013 You hear the fog signal of another vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision ma