华南理工大学大三期末复习：Signals and Systems.pptVIP

* Convolution in Time * Outline Overview of the course Introduction of Signals and Systems Signal analysis in time domain System analysis in time domain Signal analysis in frequency domain System analysis in frequency domain * Frequency Response of Continues-Time System Magnitude Phase or Frequency response of a CT LTI system H(jw) is simply the Fourier transform of its impulse response h(t). * Calculation of Frequency Response H(jw) By Fourier transform of impulse response h(t). By Fourier transform of system response Y(jw) and Fourier transform of excitation function F(jw) By system differential equation. By electrical circuit model in frequency domain. * System Response in Frequency Domain Zero-state response * System Response of Sinusoidal Signals Zero-state response of sinusoidal signal in a CT LTI system is still the sinusoidal signal with the same frequency. Magnitude is defined by | H(jw0) |. Phase shift is f (w0) . * System Response of Any Periodic Signals Zero-state response is If f(t)、h(t) are real functions, then * No Distortion System The output response y(t) of a no distortion(无失真） system with input excitation f(t) is where K is positive constant, td is delayed time. Impulse response of no distortion system Frequency response of no distortion system * Ideal Low-pass Filter * ~The End~ * Homogeneous Solution * Forms of Homogeneous Solution If all of characteristic roots are real and nondistinct s1, s2, ?, sn (2) If all of characteristic roots are real and distinct s1=s2=?=sn =s (3) If the characteristic roots are complex * Forms of Particular Solutions Need to find a particular solution to the differential equation * Total Solution Total solution = Homogeneous solution + Particular solution The unknown coefficients of yh(t) are defined by the initial conditions of y (t). Drawbacks * Response of Continuous-Time LTI Systems The response of LTI systems to impulse -- 卷积法 Full responses = Zero-input response + Zero-state response Zero-input