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三维数值波浪水池的构建和粘性影响研究 Simulation of 3D numerical wave tank and viscosity research
第36卷第5期 舰船科学技术 V01.36,No.5
2014年5月 SHIPSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGY May,2014
三维数值波浪水池的构建和粘性影响研究
赵艳,朱仁庆,刘 珍
(江苏科技大学,江苏镇江212003)
摘 要:
of
用流体体积法VOF(Volume
Layering实现造波板的运动,同时在动量方程中添加源项实现阻尼消波,建立具有良好造波、消波功能的三维推板式
数值波浪水池。利用本数值水池,结合理想流体Inviscid模型和湍流RNGk一占模型,通过模拟具有不同波长、波高的
余弦波研究粘性在数值波浪水池中的影响。结果分析表明,粘性力对流体质点的运动存在阻滞作用,从而使波高沿水
池长度方向发生了明显的衰减,衰减幅度与波陡呈正比,衰减形式符合指数规律。
关键词: 粘性力;衰减规律;数值波浪水池;VOF
中图分类号:TVl39.2 文献标识码:A
文章编号:1672—7649(2014)05—0042—07
Simulationof3Dnumericalwavetankand research
viscosity
ZHAO Zhen
Yan,ZHU
Ren-qing,LIU
ofScienceand 212003,China)
(JiangsuUniversity Technology,Zhenjiang
Inthis onCFDsoftware moduleofthe three—
Abstract: paper,based Fluent,one Ansysl4.0,a
dimensionalnumericalwavetankwith wavemakerisestablished UDF to
piston—like byaddingprograms
volumeof andGeo—Reconstructmethodisusedtotrack
fluid(VOF)method
secondarydevelopment.The
the motionwavemakeris achieved of meshmethod
freesurface.Theof byusingdynamic Layering.
termsareaddedinthemomentuminordertomakewave relevant
Meanwhile.source equation damp.The
simulationsthatthisnumericalwavetankhaseffective and function.On
verify wave-makingwave—absorbing
this theInviscidmodelandRNGk—sturbulence ofcosinewaveswithdifferent
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