1.The Smart Transmission Grid-Anjan Bose(智能电网).pptVIP

Topology Processor Substation Level LSE Estimated CB Status Zero-Impedance Voltage State Estimator State: Complex Bus Voltages Measurements: Voltage from PMUs Measurement Functions Solutions: Substation Level LSE Detectability Observability Bad Data Detection Identification Analog Bad Data Maximum Residue Analysis Standard Error (Straight Forward Way) Digital Bad Data Verification with Analog States Decoupled with Analog Bad Data Substation Level LSE Results from Substation Level LSE Substation Topology Description File (STDF) Phasor Pseudo-Measurements Bus Voltage Branch Currents Injection Currents Related Outputs Substation Architecture Digital Status Events … Substation Level LSE Control Center Level LSE Topology Processor Merging Substation Topologies (STDFs) State Estimation States Complex Bus Voltages Measurements (Phasor) Bus Voltages Two Direction Branch Currents Injection Currents Measurement Functions Control Center Level LSE Detectability Observability Bad Data Detection Identification Maximum Residue Standard Error Estimated Control Center Level LSE Transitional Architecture Database Communication Architecture State Estimation - Whole System Linear Area Non-linear Area Boundary Buses Transitional Multi-Area State Estimator Conclusions Synchrophasor measurements must increase to the level of SCADA measurements High bandwidth communications with standardized middleware for the transmission grid Distributed real-time data base as platform for on-line applications Enabling wide area controls will also require updated simulation tools Update state estimator to run at SCADA cycles for both monitoring and optimal operation * * College of Engineering and Architecture College of Engineering and Architecture The Smart Transmission Grid Anjan BoseWashington State UniversityPullman, WA, USA China Southern Grid Guangzhou, China July, 2009 What is a SMART Grid? Self-heals Motivates and includes the consumer Resists attack Provides power quality f