高速公路ETC车道收费软件的设计与实现硕士学位.docVIP

学校编码：10384 分类号 密级 学号： UDC 工 程 硕 士 学 位 论 文 Design and Implementation of Highway ETC Lanes Toll Software 高速公路发展至今天，日益增长的车流量和交通拥堵问题成为了当前公路管理的难题和挑战。随着人们生活水平的提高和社会经济的发展，原有的人工收费车道已经不能满足公路的需要。不停车电子收费系统(ETC)是一种有效的解决公路拥堵问题的方法。本文在对ETC系统进行总体分析的基础上，以ETC车道收费软件为对象进行研究，设计车道收费软件的内部结构并实现了具体功能。 本文首先介绍了ETC系统和软件在国内外的研究，分析了ETC软件的总体结构、具体功能和相关技术。其次对车道收费软件进行了需求性分析，对软件进行了总体结构的设计。再次详细设计了软件的各个功能模块。本文基于C++语言开发，采用Linux平台和相关的工具盒软件库设计实现了该收费软件。并给出了部分测试实例和结果。 通过该软件的实现，可以在车辆通过ETC车道时，使用ETC软件进行车辆信息记录、通行费自动扣款、联动相关机电设备等多项功能，满足了ETC车道日常工作的需求。 关键词：ETC；收费软件；车道软件 Abstract With the development of highway construction, growing traffic and congestion problems have become the big challenges of the current highway management. With the improvement of peoples living standards and socio-economic development, existing manual toll lane could no longer meet the needs of highway. ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) system is an effective method for solving the problem of highway congestion. In this paper, we focus on the structure and function of ETC toll system based on the analysis of the structure of the ETC toll system. And then design the ETC Lanes Toll Software. This article first describes the status of ETC system and software research at home and abroad, analysis ETC software architecture, specific features and related technologies. Second ETC software undertook a needs analysis, ETC software modular separation of research as a whole, and a logical structure of software design. Again according to the software parts of the detailed design of the main features of each module. This article is based on c + + language development, USES the Linux platform and related tools box of library design software has been implemented. The part of the test cases and results are presented. Through the implementation of the software, can be in the vehicle through the ETC lanes, using ETC software for vehicle