汶川地震古建筑轻度震害研究精选.pdf

第31 卷第5 期 Vol . 31, No1 5 2009 年10 月 Earthquake Res stant Eng neer ng and Retrof tt ng Oct . 2009 [ ] 10022 8412( 2009)07 汶川地震古建筑轻度震害研究 1, 2 1 1 1 , , , ( 11 北京工业大学 工程抗震与结构诊治北京市重点实验室, 北京 100022; 21 宫博物院, 北京 100009) [ ] 为保护古建筑, 以四川省广元市觉苑寺逍遥楼为例, 研究了汶川地震作用下, 加固后的古建筑震害症状及抗震性 能。根据震后勘查结果, 讨论了逍遥楼的典型震害症状。根据木结构榫卯连接特点, 建立了结构的有限元模型。通过模态分 析, 获得了逍遥楼的基频及主振型; 通过对汶川波进行调幅并作用于该结构, 获得地震作用下结构的内力及位移响应曲线; 通 过对结构进行7 度罕遇地震作用下 x 、y 双向响应谱分析, 获得了结构的抗震能力。结果表明: 加固后的逍遥楼振动形式以水 平振动为主, 在汶川地震作用下的震害程度轻, 内力及变形响应峰值均在容许值范围内, 且能够抵御7 度罕遇地震作用。 [ ] 木结构; 抗震加固; 汶川地震; 榫卯节点; 地震响应 [ ] TU35211; TU3661 2 [ ] A Study on Slight Damage of A Strengthened Chinese Ancient Building Under Wen chuan Earthquake 1, 2 1 1 1 Zhou Qian , Yan Wei2ming , Yang Xiao2sen , Ji Jin2bao ( 1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Stru tural Retrofit , Beijing University of Te hnology, Beij ing 100022, China ; 2. Imperial Pala e Museum, Beij ing 100009, China) Abstract: In order to protect an c ent bu ld ngs, the X ao2Yao Palace n S chuan prov nce s taken as an example to stu dy damage symptoms un der Wen huan earth quak e as well as ase sm c capac ty of strengthened anc ent bu ld ngs. Accord ng to survey results aft er earthqu ake, typ cal damage symptoms of X ao2Yao Palace s d scu ssed. Then accord ng to charact ers of tenon2mor tse jo nts of ch nese anc ent bu ld ngs, FEM of the p alace s bu lt. By modal analys s, bas c frequen cy as well as ma n modes of the structure s obta ned; By dynam c an alys s, d spalcement and nner force responses of the structure under Wen huan earth qu ake are obta ned; By response spectrum analys s under 72 degree ntens ty of seldomly occ