教育类词汇3.ppt

Ⅰ. Expressions on Education 联合国教科文组织 United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) 希望工程 project hope 学分制 the credit system 重点大学 key university 扩招 expand enrollment 副教授 associate professor 院士 academician 客座教授 guest professor 访问教授 visiting professor 名誉教授 Honorary professor 讲师 lecturer 助教 assistant teacher 博士后 post doctor 公费生 government-supported student 自费生 commoner 走读生 day-student 寄宿生 boarder 夜校生 evening student 旁听生 guest student （英） /auditor（美） 留级生 repeater 扫除青壮年文盲 eradicate/eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people 普及九年义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 应试教育 examination- oriented education system 失学儿童 dropouts 爱国主义教育 Education in patriotism 半文盲 Semi-illiterate 大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted. 科教兴国 Rejuvenating China through science and education 积极发展民办教育 Efforts should be made to develop non-governmental schools 在职培训 On-the-job training 远程教育 Distance learning 自学考试 Self-taught education 成人教育 adult education 职业教育 vocational education 发展教育 我们要优先发展教育。要大力推进素质教育，加强学校思想政治工作，促进学生德智体全面发展。加强基础教育，特别是加快贫困地区和少数民族地区普及九年义务教育步伐。推进农村义务教育管理体制改革，保证教师工资按时足额发放。积极发展高中阶段教育。稳定发展普通高等教育，适应新形势，调整学科结构。大力发展中等和高等职业教育。改革课程教材，更新教学内容，提高教育质量。继续推进高校内部管理体制改革和后勤社会化。全面提高教师思想和业务素质。加快教育信息化建设，积极发展现代远程教育。加大政府对教育的投入。鼓励、支持和规范社会力量办学、中外合作办学。 Developing Education We must give priority to the development of education. We will intensify our efforts to improve quality-oriented education and strengthen ideological and political work at (in) schools in order to help our students improve their moral qualities, intellectual ability, physical fitness and aesthetic appreciation. We will strengthen basic education. We will pay particular attention to quickening the pace of making nine-year compulsory education universal in poverty-stricken areas and areas inhabited by ethnic minority groups. We will extend the reform of the management system for rural compulsory education. We will make sure