某地区110kV变电所的设计.doc

摘 要 这次毕业设计的主要内容是对某地区110kV变电所的设计，该变电所位于平原地带，交通方便，无特殊环境污染。该地区最热月平均温度33度，年最高气温：40 度 年平均雷电日：90天最高日平均气温：+33.5 度年最低温度：-2.1 度并且该变电所有部分系统功率由110kV电网经过金岭变电站送至35kV高岭变电站，以10kV出线分别向附近的工厂和居民点供电。 根据所有的条件进行毕业设计，选择主变压器的台数和容量，并进行短路电流计算，从而进行设备选型和校验，选择合适的断路器、电压、电流互感器，同时介绍了一些电气设备选择的原则。对主变压器进行保护设计，进一步整定计算，最后规划该变电所的防雷保护措施，做出完整的110kV变电所电气部分设计。 变电站是电网建设的一个重要环节，要以严谨的科学态度来完成设计，保证设计成果的质量。在本设计中，设计电气主接线时，使其满足了供电可靠、运行灵活和经济基本需要，并在设计中进行了多个方案的对比，使方案得到了优化，从而在投资方面节约了，建设方面扩大加强了，并保证在这样的情况下电网能够安全可靠的运行，这是我们设计的最终目的。 关键词：变压器、短路电流，断路器、电压互感器、电流互感器 Abstract The main contents of this graduation design is the design to the certain place area 110 kV substation, the substation is located in plain district, transportation convenient, have no special pollution of the environment.The region hot month mean temperature is 33 degrees, years tallest air temperature:40 degreeYear average thunder and lightning day:90 day the tallest day average air temperature:+33.5 degree years lowest temperature:-2.1 degrees and the substation have parts of system powers charged barbed wire net the transformer substation send to the 35 kV Gao Lings transformer substation after gold Ling from the 110 kV, with 10 kV the line difference order power supply to the factory of neighborhood and the residents. Carry on graduating a design according to all conditions, the set number and capacity of the choice lord transformer, and carry on a short-circuit electric current calculation, carry on an equipments to choose type and school to check thus, choose suitable chopper, electric voltage and electric current with each other feeling machine, introduced the principle of some electricity equipments choice at the same time.Carry on protecting a design to the lord transformer, further whole measure that settle a calculation, finally program the defending of substation thunder protection, do the 110 kV substation electricity part design of an integrity. The transformer substation is an important link of charged barbed wire net construction, complete