基于单片机的花室温度监测系统的设计.docVIP

基于单片机的花室温度监测系统的设计 摘 要 21世纪，科学技术的发展日新月异，科技的进步带动了测量技术的发展，现代控制设备的性能和结构发生了翻天覆地的变化。我们已经进入了高速发展的信息时代，测量技术也成为当今科技的一个主流，广泛地深入地研究和应用工程的各个领域。 温度是一种最基本的环境参数，人们生活与环境温度息息相关，在工业生产过程中需要实时测量温度，在农业生产中也离不开温度的测量，因此研究温度的测量方法和控制具有重要的意义。随着温室环境控制在农业上的广泛应用，现在很多国家已经把温室的环境控制应用在花室中。 本论文介绍了一种以单片机为主要控制器件，以DS18B20为温度传感器的新型数字温度控制系统。从硬件和软件两方面介绍了单片机温度控制系统的设计思路。着重介绍了硬件原理图和程序框图。阐述了系统的工作原理、设计及实现。由DS18B20温度传感器芯片测量当前的温度，并将结果送入单片机。然后通过AT89C52单片机对送来的温度进行计算、转换和比较，当实际测量温度值大于预置温度值时，发出报警信号，即发光二极管亮和蜂鸣器报警，并将此结果送入LED显示模块,并显示出来。 关键词：AT89C52单片机；DS18B20温度传感器；显示电路 Design of the Flower Room Based on Single Chip Temperature Monitoring System Abstract The 21st century, the rapid development of science and technology, advances in technology led to the development of measurement technology, modern control equipment performance and structure of earth-shaking changes have taken place. We have entered a rapid development of the information age, measurement techniques have become a mainstream technology, extensive in-depth research and application projects in various fields. Temperature is a basic environmental parameters, temperature is closely related to peoples lives and the environment, in industrial processes require real-time measurements of temperature, agricultural production can not be separated in the temperature measurement, the study of temperature measurement and control of important significance. As greenhouse environmental control a wide range of applications in agriculture, many countries have applied to greenhouse environmental control in the flower room. This paper introduces a single chip as the main control device to the temperature sensor DS18B20 new digital temperature control system. Both hardware and software introduced Temperature Control system design. Focuses on the hardware schematics and block diagram. Describes the working principle of the system, design and implementation. Measured by the temperature sensor DS18B20 the current temperature, and the results sent to MCU. Microcontroller AT89C52s