基于1882年排华法案对在美华人的研究.docVIP

NANCHANG UNIVERSITY 学 士 学 位 论 文 THESIS OF BACHELOR （2013—2015年） 题 目:A Research on Chinese in USA Based on the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 学 院：外国语学院 系：英语语言文学 专 业： 英 语 班 级：2013级 学 号： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 起讫日期： 2015年3月-2015年6月  基于1882年排华法案对在美华人的研究 摘要 1882年排华法案的颁布是美国移民史上的大事件之一，对当时的中国移民形势造成了重大冲击，并对中美关系产生了深远的影响。本文通过分析美国当时的经济，政治和文化状况深入解读该法案出台的原因及意义,阐明该法案造成的影响，为现代移民带来一些启示。 本文首先分析了排华法案产生的历史背景,排华法案的出台是美国工人阶级日趋高涨的排华情绪被资产阶级政党利用的结果,进而论述了排华法案针对的是包括华工在内的所有华人。然后,从美国对华移民政策、中美关系、美国当时的现状等方面,对该法案进行了反思。 关键词：排华法案；中国劳工；移民  A Research on Chinese in USA Based on the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 Abstract The issue of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 is one of the most significant events in the history of American immigration history, which had a great impact on the immigrant situation and further influenced the relationship between China and America. By exploring the political, economic and cultural situation of American society at that age, this paper interprets the reason and meaning behind the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882 and gives a good reference for modern immigration. This paper analyzes the historical background of the Chinese Exclusion Act----the increasing anti-Chinese sentiment which is exploited by Bourgeois parties is the root cause of the Act issue. It further discusses the Actis againstnot only Chinese laborers, but also other Chinese immigrants.Then, there is a reflection of the Actabout the United States immigration policy toward China, Sino-US relation, realsituation of the United States at that timeand so on. Key words: the Chinese Exclusion Act, Chinese labors, immigration CONTENTS 摘 要 I Abstract II Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 The background of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 3 2.1 Chinese labor’s participation in the western development 3 2.2The increasingly fierce anti-Chinese sentiment 4 Chapter 3 The causes of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 7 3.1The push of economic fact