精品2010高考英语《语法》专题复习03《名词性从句》.pptx

2010高考英语《语法》专题复习系列课件03《名词性从句》I．语序问题 1.The photographs will show you ____ .（MET89） A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks like C. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like 2.He asked ____? for a violin．（MET92） A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 规律一：名词性从句在句中要用陈述语序 II．引导词的选择 1. ____? we cant get seems better than ____?we have. A.What , what B. What , that C. That , that? D. That , what 2. It worried her a bit? ____ her hair was turning grey. A．while B．that C．if? D．for 3.What the doctors really doubt is _______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon． A．when B．how C．whether D．why4． made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A．What…because B．What…that C．That…what D．That…because规律二：1.从句是陈述句转化而来的，不含有疑问意义。由that 引导且that连词在从句中不作成分2.从句是由一般疑问句转化而来，含有疑问意义的。由whether，if 引导3.从句是由特殊疑问句转化而来，含有疑问意义的。由wh-连词引导且 wh-连词在从句中作成分。连接代词what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever，连接副词where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。Whether we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet.It depends on whether the weather is …...The question is whether he himself will be present …...He asked me whether I could go with him or not. 规律三： whether和if的区别：找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：7. If we will have a meeting hasnt been decided yet.8. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it.9. The question is if he himself will be present at the meeting.10. He asked me if I could go with him or not. ①whether和if在宾语从句中可以互换，但是作介词宾语时连接词一般用whether。如：It all depends on whether they will come back.②后面直接跟or not 时用 whether。如：I didn’t know whether or not he had arrived in Wuhan.③主语从句和表语从句中只能用whether。如：Whether the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet.The question is whether they have so much money.④whether可以引导同位语从句，用以说