2010华罗庚班刊物-奇点.pdfVIP

目录 由“量头围订制军训帽”引发的对等价变换思想的思考„„„„„„„„„„汤国志 1 浅谈极限的历史„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„李佳宝 4 “等价变换”在数学中的应用实例与研究„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„刘松涛 6 序列极限求解方法探究关于极限的思想、例证及探究„„„„„„„„„„„杜 昊 8 从数列极限到函数极限„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„王梦仑 10 数学计算中等价变换的研究„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„陈安琪 12 数学中的数形结合思想例证及研究„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„王宗继 14 等价转换思想的具体应用„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„洪浩然 16 数学中的数形结合思想例证及研究„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„钱 源 19 定性与半定量分析„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„冯向南 20 数学中的美（浅谈数学中“数形结合”思想例证及研究）„„„„„„„„„段潇楠 21 “等价变换”思想例证及研究„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„包 含 25 无限趋近—数学中“极限”思发想例证及研究„„„„„„„„„„„„„„王居方 27 数学中等价变换思想例证及研究„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„苏腾飞 29 关于数形结合的有关思考„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„刘冠硕 31 数形结合浅谈„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„王天宇 33 第 1 卷第 1 期 奇点 Vol. 1 No. 1 2010 年 11 月 Journal of Singularity November 2010 由“量头围订制军训帽”引发的对等价变换思想的思考 汤国志 北京航空航天大学 数学与系统科学学院 华罗庚班 北京 102206 摘 要：基于生活中的一个简单测量问题，引发的对等价变换思想的思考。本文以一些为人们熟知的故事，结合一些简单例 题，说明等价变换思想的作用及其在方程和解析几何问题中的应用。 关键词：等价变换，方程，解析几何问题 A Thought of equivalence transformation comes from “Measure head circumference to bespeak hat of military training” TANG GUOZHI (School of Mathematics and Systems Science, Beihang University, HLG Class Beijing 102206, China) Abstract :This article introduce a thought of equivalence transformation based on a simple measurement problem in our life.According to some famous stories and simple examples,we can see the function of equivalence transformation and its applications in equations and Problem of Analytic Geometry. Keywords:equivalence transformation; equation; problem of analytic geometry. 0 引言 M 了白银。即 ,   若工匠加了银，体积一定 V Au Ag 那一日在图书馆自修，忽接到班长的短信：“速速报