REDUCEDRANK WIDELY LINEAR PRECODING IN MASSIVE MIMO SYSTEMS英文资料.pdfVIP

REDUCED-RANK WIDELY LINEAR PRECODING IN MASSIVE MIMO SYSTEMS WITH I/Q IMBALANCE Wence Zhang, Rodrigo C. de Lamare and Ming Chen National Mobile Communications Research Lab. (NCRL), Southeast University, China Dept. of Electronics, University of York, UK / CETUC, PUC-Rio, Brazil Emails: wencezhang@seu.edu.cn, rcdl500@york.ac.uk, chenming@seu.edu.cn ABSTRACT antennas concerns hardware imperfections in the radio fre- quency (RF) links [5]. One of the most popular MIMO trans- We present reduced-rank widely linear precoding algorithms mitter structure uses the in-phase and quadrature (I/Q) mod- for Massive MIMO systems with I/Q imbalance (IQI). With ulation [6]. The in-phase (I branch) and the quadrature (Q a large number of transmit antennas, the imperfection I/Q branch) components go through two mixers with a phase dif- branches at the transmitter has a significant impact on the ◦ ference of . The so called I/Q imbalance (IQI) stems from downlink performance. We develop linear precoding tech- the gain difference, or when the phase difference is not exact- niques using an equivalent real-valued model to mitigate IQI ◦ ly for the two branches