音乐喷泉控制器的的设计.docVIP

学号： 常 州 大 学 毕业设计（论文） （2012届） 题 目 音乐喷泉控制器 学 生 学 院 专业班级 校内指导教师 专业技术职务 校外指导老师 专业技术职务 二○一二年月  音乐喷泉控制器 摘要音乐喷泉的核心部分是控制器。音乐喷泉之所以能展现出各种不同的效果，是因为音乐喷泉控制器能控制喷头和灯光，显现多变的曲线和色彩。不同的喷泉所需的水泵和彩灯组数也不尽相同，所以喷泉控制器可以采用简单、通用、组数能灵活扩充的控制器。为了达到这一目的，本喷泉控制器由模拟电路与数字集成电路相结合，这种设计就可以灵活的改变水泵和彩灯组数。 本设计的核心控制器是单片机，系统原理。 关键词音乐喷泉控制器电机 Design of musical fountain controller Abstract:The musical fountain controller is the centre of the musical fountain. The controller dominates sprinklers and lighting of fountain so that it manifests various spectaculars with different curves and colors. Since water pumps and the number of color lamp vary due to different types of fountains, so we need to design a controller with simple, general, and flexible expanding character. This eruptive fountain controller is the combination of analog circuits and the digital circuit design, which can change the operation of water pump and the colored lantern group number nimbly. In my research, the control core of fountain is AT89S52 MCU, including the music module, the op amp module, A/D converter module, filter amplifier module, microprocessor control module, relay module and the lantern module. The principle of the system is that the music signal is outputted through two routes, namely, through the op amp circuit, the loudspeaker can receive a part of the signal, and through A/D converter, the single chip can receive the other part of the signal. Then the single chip can control motors, lights and relays, according to the signal. This controller can be easily promoted for its modularized design. Key Words:Music fountain;Controller; Electrical appliances; Relay 目 录 摘要 Ⅰ 目 Ⅲ 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景以及意义 1 1.2 国内外研究现状 1 1.3 课题研究的内容及意义 2 2 总体方案的设计 3 2.1 方案比较 3 2.2 系统简介 4 3 芯片的选择与功能介绍 6 3.1 AT89S52单片机 6