中国青铜时代起始时间考精选.pdfVIP

考古 20 10 年第 6 期 ○研究与探索 中国青铜时代起始时间考 蒋晓春 关键词 : 中国 早期青铜器 青铜时代 起始时间 KEYWO RD S : Bro nze A geChinaHi story Early Bro nze s ABSTRACT : Definin g t he beginnin g of Bro nze A ge in China i s an import ant academic i ssue . In t he st p a st , mo st of t he scholar s t en d to believe t hat t he Bro nze Age in China began at about t he 2 1 cent ury B CE . How ever , t he archaeological di scoverie s to dat e show ed t hat t he Bro nze Age began at diff erent time s in diff erent re io n s of China . In t he nort hw e st er n re io n , Qi ia Cult ure ent ered Bro nze A e at t he g g j g lat e Xia to t he Early Shan g Dyna stie s ; Siba Cult ure , at t he mi ddle Xia to t he early Shang ; L inya Cemet er , at about 19t h to 13t h cent urie s B CE . In t he Nort h China , Xia iadian Cult ure (Low er Pha se) y j ent ered Bro nze A ge at t he lat e Xia to t he Shang Dyna stie s , an d Zhu kaigou Cult ure ent ered Bro nze Age at t h t he Early Shang Dyna st y . In t he Cent r al Plain s , Erlitou Cult ure ent ered Bro nze Age in about 16 cen t ury B CE . 青铜时代是我国历史上一个重要的社 中提到中国青铜时代时用括号注明“公元前 [1 ] 会发展阶段 ,确定其起始时间具有较高的学 16～前 3 世纪” , 这个看法与李济的看法 术价值 。经过多年探索 ,学术界对此问题已 大体相同。